Tuesday, March 11, 2008
Cystic breast disease
If women are outlined common diseases of the breast. The disease is named after school chaos, also known as lobular hyperplasia, dysplasia breast disease, fibrous capsule sexually transmitted diseases. Previously known as chronic cystic mastitis, in fact this disease without inflammatory changes, which should not be applied. The disease is characterized by the composition of breast hyperplasia, in the structure, quantity and form organizations to display abnormal, It is called cystic breast disease or structural disorders. Etiology of the disease was common in 30-50-year-old women with ovarian dysfunction. Breast menstrual cycle, there were also cyclical changes, when the ratio of in vivo hormone imbalance, Estrogen and progesterone levels increase the ratio, making the mammary hyperplasia after subinvolution caused breast tissue. Pathological changes in resected specimens appearing yellow color, quality edible, no capsule. Plane sometimes see a lot of scattered small capsule, in fact, the cystic dilatation catheter size, wall mostly smooth, there are yellow-green or brown viscous liquid. Sometimes yellow, white cheese - like material from the overflow pipe. As for diffuse cystic disease, the disease claimed schimmelbusche. Tension single large cyst said blue light blue top cyst. Frequent clinical manifestations of patients on one side or both sides of breast pain, to a lesser extent, as lancinating, involving the shoulder of the arm, back or chest. In general menstruation before Obviously, menstrual pain diminished or disappeared. Check breasts are scattered round the nodule size, quality edible, sometimes tenderness. Nodule and the surrounding breast tissue of the ill-defined, not with the skin or chest muscle adhesion, sometimes manifested as defined border area of thickening. Breast lesions located outside the top more, but also affected the entire breast. A few patients to have nipple discharge, often brown, or gutsy serous fluid. Sometimes the course is very long, but after menopause symptoms often go away or reduced. Treatment of cystic disease of the vast majority can use non-surgical treatment, with bra-bound breasts, Chinese invigorated gas and reconcile method can alleviate pain. Premenopausal obvious pain, which can be taken before menses methyltestosterone, on the 1st three times, each time 5mg; can be oral progesterone, 5-10mg daily, in menstruation before serving 7 ~ 10 days. In recent years, application of vitamin E treatment and also the role of pain relief. Right breast lesions confined to a part, obviously after the menstrual mass also can be applied to surgery. Epidemiological cystic breast disease and the relationship is not clear. Epidemiological studies suggest ill patients with cystic breast cancer occurs after the normal opportunity for the two crowd-four times. Cystic illness itself whether its malignant epithelial hyperplasia degree. Simple cystic disease of malignant little, if accompanied by epithelial dysplasia, particularly severe, the possibility of malignant transformation is larger, is pre-cancerous lesions.
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