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Bean disease (Lima beans yellow)

2010-11-19T04:33:00.001-08:00

Disease also known as Lima beans yellow beans is due to eating beans and broad beans or smell the smell of pollen and bean induced acute anemia, jaundice and hemoglobinuria as the main clinical manifestations of the disease. More than 90% occurring in men, and most found in children under age 5. In the southwest, south, east and north China have been found all over, in the Guangdong, Sichuan, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi to the most.

Erythrocyte glucose -6-- phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) has a genetic defect in the consumption of fresh green beans or bean pollen exposure occurs after both acute hemolytic anemia - bean disease. Pathogenic mechanisms are not yet very clear, but the genetic defects known to have sensitive red blood cells, a factor in the case of beans, caused by acute intravascular hemolysis.

[Clinical manifestations]
Early aversion to cold, fever, dizziness, fatigue, weakness, anorexia, abdominal pain, followed by jaundice, anemia, hemoglobin in urine, urine color was soy sauce, then fever, fatigue fatigue increased, sustainable 3 days or so. And hemolytic anemia occur at the same time, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain increased, hepatomegaly, abnormal liver function, approximately 50% of patients with splenomegaly. Seen severe cases coma, convulsions and acute renal failure, if the aid is often less than 1 to 2 days at death.

[Diagnostic Methods]
1. Are eating beans green beans or inhalation of pollen history.
2. Clinical features:
① incubation period of several hours to 48 hours.
② performance poisoning: early aversion to cold, fever, dizziness, fatigue, weakness, anorexia, abdominal pain, followed by jaundice, anemia, hemoglobin in urine, urine color was soy sauce, then fever, fatigue fatigue increased, sustainable 3 around June.
③ The check: methemoglobin reduction test (MHb) to restore normal rates of> 75% (colorimetric method), broad bean MHb reduction rate in patients with 31% to 74% (genetic heterozygotes), with reduction rate "30% (pure zygosity); blood corpuscles with denatured globin (He Enzi bodies) can be more than 5% (normal is 0 to 0.28%).

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Von Willebrand

2010-11-19T04:31:00.000-08:00

VWD von Willebrand referred to is second only to the most common hemophilia hereditary hemorrhagic disease. Childhood that is characterized by hemorrhagic tendency, prolonged bleeding time and factor Ⅷ content reduced. VWD is the lack of high molecular weight factor Ⅷ part, that Ⅷ R due. 1 Ⅷ R is autosomal, and Ⅷ: C is the X chromosome inherited.

Typical VWD only factor Ⅷ related antigen (Ⅷ R: Ag) that Ⅷ R antigen part of the activity decreased, and the factor Ⅷ Rui Situo enzyme cofactor (Ⅷ R: RCOF) reduced or lack of, and Ⅷ: C also reduced, but the extent as severe hemophilia. Ⅷ R: Ag and Ⅷ R: RCOF is between platelets and vascular endothelial and platelet adhesion between the important factor, is induced platelet aggregation from Rui Situo enzyme cofactor, since the lack of von Willebrand The factors that platelet adhesion and aggregation function has obstacles, prolonged bleeding time.

Von Willebrand mode of inheritance is autosomal dominant inheritance, individual subtypes of recessive inheritance. Incidence of both men and women, parents can pass, and some parents may be no bleeding patients. Von Willebrand more bleeding tendency in childhood, adulthood, only a small number of patients to clinical symptoms. Von Willebrand typical symptoms of bleeding in hemophilia similar, but lesser extent, but there are more serious. Condition can be mitigated with age.

Von Willebrand medicine is a "hyperlipidemia" Consumption "category. Its pathogenesis and hemophilia similar.

[Clinical manifestations of von Willebrand]
1. Have a family history: in line with autosomal dominant inheritance, which both men and women to the disease, both parents can be inherited. 2. Hemorrhagic tendency: a mucous membrane, subcutaneous bleeding, or menorrhagia, severe bleeding after surgery with or without history of a small number of joint, muscle bleeding, but generally no joint deformity.

[Von Willebrand diagnosis is based on]
(A) with or without family history, have a family history consistent with autosomal dominant or recessive inheritance.
(B) clinical there mucosa, skin, visceral bleeding, or menorrhagia history of trauma, surgery with or without abnormal bleeding history, a small number of patients can the relevant section of cavity, muscle or other parts of the bleeding.
(C) of the laboratory examination can help diagnose
1. Platelet morphology and count properly.
2. Prolonged bleeding or aspirin tolerance test was positive.
3. Platelet adhesion test extended or normal.
4. Activated partial thromboplastin time prolonged or normal.
5.vWF factor antigen (vWF: Ag) to reduce or normal.
6. Ⅷ coagulation factor activity (Ⅷ: C) reduced or normal.
7. Must exclude platelet dysfunction disease.

Period of bad breath how to do?

2010-07-31T03:10:00.001-07:00

Every time period when many girls, not only upset, abdominal pain, uncomfortable, and always with oral mucosal ulcers and bad breath. This is how going on?
　　In fact, most of this situation is caused by the absence of menstruation, irregular menstruation and halitosis medical experts pointed out that a close relationship appears in the menstrual period and bad breath bad breath is not rare.
　　When menstrual disorders, low sex hormone levels, decreased resistance to oral tissue, easily lead to oral mucosal ulcers and bad breath.
　　In addition, the bad feelings will lead to endocrine disorders, menstrual disorders increased, the resulting "bad breath - bad mood - menstrual disorders," the vicious circle.
　　Menstrual period how to do bad breath
　　When you appear in menstrual symptoms such as menstrual disorders, to maintain a stable mood. Also pay attention to oral hygiene, avoid eating sour, hot, hot, cold and other irritating foods.
　　Ulcers on the oral mucosa, a desirable vitamin c, ground into powder in the ulcer surface scattering, allows the rapid healing of ulcers.
　　I suggest you go to obstetrics and gynecology, or medicine, as long as the cure of the menstrual disorders, other problems will disappear with understanding.

How to diagnosis and differential diagnosis of acute pelvic inflammatory disease

2010-07-30T02:23:00.000-07:00

(A) direct smear secretion
　　Sampling for vaginal, cervical secretions, or urethral secretions, or peritoneal fluid (via the posterior vaginal fornix, abdominal, or laparoscopic access), so direct thin smear, dried with blue or Gram stain. Where PMN double within the gram-negative bacteria to see who was infected with gonorrhea. The detection rate for cervical gonococcal only
　　67% smear-negative and therefore can not exist other than gonorrhea, and positive smear is very specific. Microscopic examination of Chlamydia trachomatis monoclonal antibody fluorescein dye can be used, where the observed fluorescence microscope flashing dots of a star as the positive.
　　(B) the pathogens isolated from patients Ibid, immediately or in the 30s will be inoculated in the Thayer-Martin medium, 35 ℃ incubator training set 48h, in order to identify bacteria glycolysis. The new determination of the relative speed of Chlamydia enzyme instead of the traditional detection methods chlamydia, can also be used on mammalian cell culture for Chlamydia trachomatis antigen detection, the legal systems of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The average sensitivity of 89.5%, and 98.4% specificity.
　　Bacterial culture can also be other strains of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, and as the basis for selection of antibiotics.
　　(C) of the posterior fornix puncture
　　Puncture after the dome is the most common gynecological acute abdomen and valuable diagnostic methods. Through the puncture, and the resulting nest abdominal contents or the contents of the uterus rectum, such as the normal peritoneal fluid, blood (fresh, stale, coagulation wire, etc.), purulent secretions or pus, so diagnosis can be further defined, Microscopic examination of biopsy material and culture are essential.
　　(D) ultrasound is mainly B-type or gray scale ultrasound scanning, photo film, the technology for identification from the fallopian tube, ovarian and bowel adhesion formation in the mass or abscess with 85% accuracy. However mild or moderate degree of pelvic inflammatory disease is difficult in the B-ultrasound image in the show feature.
　　(E) laparoscopy, if not diffuse peritonitis, the patient is still generally good, laparoscopy can be suspected pelvic inflammatory disease or pelvic inflammatory disease and other patients in acute abdomen, laparoscopy was not only the diagnosis and differential diagnosis can also pelvic inflammatory disease extent preliminary determination.
　　(F) inspection of a male partner which helps women in the diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease. Desirability of their male partners to make a direct smear of urethral discharge Gonococcus staining or culture, if found positive, it is the strongest evidence, especially in the asymptomatic or the symptoms of mild to severe. Or more of the white blood cells can be found. If PID patients of all men with untreated, regardless of whether they had symptoms of urethritis, then obviously the reduction of recurrence is very significant.

Six elderly cause dizziness

2010-07-22T01:08:00.001-07:00

Dizziness is a common disease of the elderly. The reason is as follows:
　　1, anemic If dizziness, weakness, pale performance, go to the hospital should check to see whether the basin of blood. Health status, the presence of hematopoietic tissue in vivo aged volume and quality and quantity of blood has decreased, red blood cell aging itself, to the utilization of iron as before. Therefore, the elderly do not pay attention to nutrition care if it is easy to suffer from anemia. In addition, dyspepsia, peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, and chronic inflammatory disease of the elderly patients may be secondary to anemia.
　　2, blood viscosity, high blood lipids, platelet increase psychosis may increase the blood viscosity, blood flow is slow, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the brain, occurs easily fatigue, dizziness, fatigue and other symptoms. Which causes high cholesterol for many reasons, most important is usually irrational diet, the patient ate a lot of high-fat, cholesterol, without love of sports. At present the incidence of such diseases on the rise.
　　3, cerebral arteriosclerosis patients consciously dizziness, and frequent insomnia, tinnitus, mood swings, forgetfulness, limbs numb. Cerebral arteriosclerosis smaller diameter of the cerebral blood vessels, brain blood flow decreased, resulting in cerebral circulation, not getting enough oxygen, causing dizziness.
　　4, regular cervical neck tight, flexibility is limited, occasional pain, numb fingers, cold, a heavy feeling. Cervical vertebral artery compression of cervical hyperplasia, resulting in inadequate cerebral blood supply is the main reason for the disease dizziness.
　　5, except in patients with high blood pressure dizziness high blood pressure but also often accompanied by Touzhang, palpitation, irritability, tinnitus, insomnia and discomfort.
　　6, heart disease, early coronary heart disease, symptoms are still mild, some people may not have chest tightness, palpitations, shortness of breath and other notable not only headache, dizziness, limb weakness, the spirit of hard concentration, such as tinnitus or amnesia. Dizziness occurred at this time due mainly to coronary atherosclerosis occurred, thinner lumen to narrow, making the heart ischemia and hypoxia. The cardiac insufficiency, can result in insufficient blood supply, causing dizziness.

Thyroid cancer can be complicated by the diseases?

2008-11-19T15:09:00.001-08:00

Rapid tumor size, the oppression of the trachea, esophagus and the recurrent laryngeal nerve infiltration and respiratory difficulties, hoarse voice, swallowing food when there is a sense of obstruction, and other complications; In severe cases, the occurrence of lung metastases and also bone metastases.

How early detection IgA nephropathy

2008-10-22T08:13:00.001-07:00

Young people have the following symptoms: change the color of urine, urine and more difficult to disperse foam, high blood pressure, swelling of the eyelids and lower limbs, waist pain, unexplained renal failure, especially in the above-mentioned symptoms occur in the digestive tract or upper respiratory tract infection , Suspected to be a high degree of IgA nephropathy, in a timely manner to the hospital for specialist examination Nephrology.
By the skin of renal biopsy for immune pathology, diagnosis of IgA nephropathy is clear the only way in guiding treatment and prognosis are also very important value. B are using ultra-guided kidney puncture the skin examination, easy to operate, the success rate is high and small wounds.
In recent years, notes that the medical profession, IgA nephropathy patients with family members in the urine screening a higher proportion of abnormal, so the family made the concept of IgA nephropathy. IgA nephropathy patients with family members should carry out periodic urine checks should be carried out by suspected members of the skin biopsy of renal clear diagnosis, with a view to early detection, early treatment.

Will herpes zoster infection and recurrence

2008-10-16T15:51:00.001-07:00

Herpes Zoster in the spring is the most popular kind of skin infection, but does not have a contagious infection will not. By the varicella - zoster virus infection after the recurrence of latent in the body, causing innervation of the skin along the area of the cluster arrangement herpes zoster, accompanied by neuralgia. The elderly and people with chronic wasting disease in people vulnerable to shingles, and once infected with the disease more serious. The non-disease known as the "waist-long string of" literature "wrapped around the waist fire Dan," This is because the infringement herpes zoster thoracolumbar parts of the incidence of the disease accounting for over 60%. In fact, the disease can also be the first violation, face, ears and upper and lower extremities, and other parts. As a result of this virus has the characteristics of pro-nerve, the incidence of neural always go along, was banded, so that "shingles."
Herpes Zoster is able to re-infection and recurrence. Although the majority of patients suffering from only once, but some may relapse several times, reportedly with the anti-virus re-activation of the immune response related to the individual.
The patients with herpes zoster, does not appear in pain when diagnosed early, aggressive treatment.

Thyroid cancer and the diseases easily confused?

2008-10-15T07:08:00.001-07:00

The painless part of the thyroid tumor, or cancer of the thyroid nodule is mainly one of a number of other clinical thyroid diseases such as goiter and thyroid adenoma can see that
Performance. Due to the different nature of their disease treatment and prognosis are also different, so it is necessary to understand the difference between them, correct diagnosis, treatment and reasonable. Multi-nodular goiter by the development of simple goiter. Non-inflammatory nor tumor, which is the main cause of iodine deficiency disorders or endocrine regulation. Thyroid adenoma is a benign thyroid tumor
Tumor, the organization is the source of thyroid follicular epithelium, some of the cases tend to have malignant. Table 8 lists the three main differences, so patients can make the initial identification, but it still confirmed to the hospital to do further Check-related.

Children with fever and the diseases commonly found in a coma?

2008-10-13T07:36:00.000-07:00

Q: fever in children with the diseases commonly found in a coma?
A: Severe high-temperature heat stroke, often in the hot sun or summer heat in the incidence of the environment, children are often weak. Fever and coma is the first high fever, followed by coma. Negative meningeal irritation, dry skin, no sweat, there can be circulatory collapse. No special examination of cerebrospinal fluid changes.
Hemorrhagic disease caused by intracranial hemorrhage, such as acute leukemia and acute idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, can occur in any season. With school-age children often. Fever in a coma and the relationship between these two kinds of diseases can be caused by the disease are fever, followed by coma. When the coma occurred after the heat could rise even more, negative meningeal irritation, and often have anemia, other parts of the bleeding, swollen lymph nodes, such as hepatosplenomegaly. Cerebrospinal fluid examination was to change the bloody uniform.

Jeghers diagnosis and treatment

2008-10-04T06:47:00.000-07:00

(A) clinical Gastric polyp is usually no obvious symptoms, there are more complications when in the upper abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting or upper gastrointestinal bleeding, occurred in the Department of Helicobacter pylori can cause polyps Di intermittent pyloric obstruction, the symptoms may change position Mitigation. Gastric polyps are often accompanied by chronic gastritis, which can have the symptoms. (B) diagnosis Although an autopsy in cases of gastric polyps in the incidence of only 0.12 percent to 0.8 percent, while the detection rate as high as gastroscopy 8.7 percent or so, but nearly 50% of the stomach and polyps polyps is not related to the symptoms Gastroscopy in the accident was found. The diagnosis of gastric polyps and rely on the gastroscopic upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray examination, MRI can be detected in a larger polyp, for outstanding performance in the stomach cavity of the elevated lesion. Endoscopic polyps mostly round or hemispherical, for a small number of lobulated, smooth surface mucosa or small Keli Gan, mostly orange, the color a little more weight around the mucous membrane; long pedicle were more obvious changes to the top, white moss , Erosion or bleeding. If polyps were observed in surface erosion necrosis, the bottom-invasive disease, ranging from the size of particles on the surface, such as polyps were nodular should consider the possibility of malignant transformation. Endoscopic polyps should be seen in the routine biopsy, a number of requests were based on several pieces, but endoscopic biopsy greater limitations of early malignant missed easy to make, and should, therefore, endoscopic removal of polyps in a row later sections "All tumor biopsy." (C) treatment As the symptoms caused by gastric polyps less, the removal of polyps in the main significance lies in the total after the biopsy to rule out any small malignant lesions to prevent cancer. With the endoscopic polypectomy technology and the popularity increased, the majority of scholars called for gastric polyps should be positive for endoscopic removal. Ginsberg, and so that even if the diameter of 0. 5 cm of gastric malignant polyps also possible, and endoscopic biopsy forceps biopsy may have missed, so that greater than or equal to 0. 5 cm of polyps should be removed as a whole. Commonly used method of endoscopic removal of polyps are high-frequency electrocoagulation trap removal, laser removal, burning hot biopsy forceps, microwave, such as excision, is less than 0. 5 cm pedicle polyps without first choice for burning hot biopsy forceps, or more than Di 0 . 5 cm and less than 2 cm of pedicle no polyps removed in order to trap more convenient, and other methods, to remove the trap of the biggest advantages is to send specimens to recover seized disease, and fewer complications, safe, the most commonly used; large At 2. 0 cm pedicle-free as a result of endoscopic removal of polyps are prone to bleeding and perforation, surgery should adopt the line of part of the stomach surgery.

Gastric ulcer bleeding combined do not have to fast

2008-10-04T06:45:00.001-07:00

Gastric ulcer caused by gastrointestinal bleeding, a common disease, the need for fasting according to the illness, and it is can not be generalized. Gastric ulcer caused by the bleeding, and its effect on how to stop bleeding and is directly related to gastric acid. Diet and gastric acid can easily maintain water and electrolyte balance, to ensure that nutrition and food can also promote the bowel, stomach so that food and blood running down, to reduce nausea and vomiting. Therefore, in a sense, diet is also a kind of adjuvant therapy. For less severe diseases, a small amount of bleeding the patient is no need for fasting. The diet should be based on the type of liquid or semi-liquid food was good, but not overheating. Such as milk, milk, rice rare, thin noodles, eggs, soup, and other food to the stomach irritation of the mucous membrane of small and unlikely to cause bleeding, you eat. However, massive bleeding, pyloric obstruction and vomiting occur frequently hemorrhagic shock patients should be fasting and stop bleeding in the treatment of attention to the blood volume at the same time; heat and add the electrolyte. Shock were to be corrected, the lifting of the symptoms of pyloric obstruction, no active bleeding, to be liquid diet, a gradual transition to the semi-flow and eat soft food.

How cancerous polyps in the stomach before?

2008-10-04T06:40:00.000-07:00

Many people do gastroscopy have long found polyps, they often have such doubts: gastric polyps is not great against the disease? Cancer will not occur? There are two gastric polyp, called adenomatous polyposis, is crowded by dense arrangement of the composition of glandular hyperplasia robust, because there are varying degrees of dysplasia, cancer rates of up to 10% -30%, It said "precancerous lesions"; another called hyperplastic polyps, also known as inflammatory polyps or polyps renewable belonging to the extension of the gland hyperplasia, compared with disordered arrangement, there is a greater gap between the gland, and some have a folder in the middle Immature cells. The vast majority of all atypical hyperplasia, the cancer rate was only 0.4 percent. In addition, stomach and polyps polyps of different changes, such as juvenile polyposis change in the tendency of non-malignant; diffuse change polyps, cancer rates of up to 20%; there are genetic changes such as polyps. Under normal circumstances, the polyps of the stomach very small, less than one centimeter, hyperplastic polyps are basically benign, if only a small number of people grew up in hyperplastic polyps, which can cause indigestion, abdominal pain symptoms such as discomfort, but also occur on Gastrointestinal bleeding, the cancer will be. Although the adenomatous polyposis easily lead to cancer, but preventable, such as the emergence of upper abdominal discomfort, pain, nausea, loss of appetite or have symptoms such as black, so in a timely manner gastroscopy, the use of TURP polyps will be cut off. In order to prevent stomach cancer polyps, should adhere to a year to do a gastroscopy, clean removal of polyps. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the self-care, the inhabitants eat or drink over the hurdle, as far as possible not to increase the burden on the stomach. As long as everyone is alert and can be kept out stomach cancer.

Acute rhinitis and allergic rhinitis difference

2008-09-20T07:22:00.001-07:00

Acute rhinitis, commonly known as flu, also known as the common cold is caused by a virus from acute infectious inflammation of nasal mucosa, is the most common droplets spread mainly of infectious diseases. Pathogenic disease pathogens for the virus to rhinovirus and coronavirus-based. When the body as a result of a variety of incentives to drop due to resistance, nasal defense system is destroyed, the virus through nasal airway Invasive infection, or that exists in the upper respiratory tract virus growth, reproduction, due to enhanced virulence of the nasal mucosa Acute inflammation. The clinical performance for the nasal itching, sneezing, stuffy nose, tears flow like water gradually increase, the body often does not apply, low heat, headache and so on. Allergic rhinitis, also known as allergic rhinitis, nasal mucosa is a disease mainly of type I (immediate) allergic diseases, there are often allergic sinusitis. The cause of the inhaled allergens (allergens) contact with nasal mucosa after the formation of IgE antibodies and mast cells in the nasal mucosa, and other media IgE receptor on the cell membrane, so that the body sensitized. When the allergen-related re-entry into the nasal cavity, allergens and adsorption on the surface of mast cells in the nasal mucosa of the IgE antibody bridged, the mast cell membrane result in a series of biochemical reactions, the release of a large number of biologically active media --- such as histamine. Such as the role of histamine in the media took place under the nasal allergic inflammation. Paroxysmal for the performance of all of a sudden nose itching, sneezing, tears flow like water, stuffy nose, no fever, and other general malaise. Beijing Zizhu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. for the production of hi Shumin can be used for the treatment of acute rhinitis, allergic rhinitis caused by nasal itching, sneezing, runny T-money, such as nasal symptoms, the exact effect.

ANFH treatment effect sooner the better

2008-09-12T16:13:00.001-07:00

Adult avascular necrosis is a common disease orthopedics, very difficult to handle, known as the orthopedic "leukemia." Its cause is more complicated, but we will encounter in daily life of trauma, hormones and alcohol intake, and so on is the result of ANFH important reasons, they will cause the femoral head of the blocked blood circulation, or lack of arterial and venous infusion Return disruption caused bone . If not promptly formal treatment, will miss the best time for treatment, further deterioration of the femoral head necrosis, together with the load (such as walking, Palou, carrying things, etc.) from the femoral head collapse, the formation of osteoarthritis, The ultimate result is that patients with disabilities. Its high of 30-year-old age is around. But the early stages of osteonecrosis of the femoral head is not terrible, and it is also relatively simple treatment, just only to the treatment system, can be quickly cured. According to hospital treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head of experience, X-ray films showed Ⅱ period of the previous cases of osteonecrosis of the femoral head, the hospital time and costs greatly reduced. From research and clinical observation of other hospitals, also confirmed this view. Instead, because of fear of surgery and various Huoxue taking pain medicine, or some effects of oral drugs, delaying the timing of surgery, such as the femoral head collapse or to the development of osteoarthritis, treatment to be more difficult.

The general classification of prostate cancer pathology

2008-08-30T16:15:00.001-07:00

1. Latent prostate cancer: is not in his prostate disease symptoms and signs, in the autopsy after death by pathological examination revealed the primary adenocarcinoma of the prostate. Potential prostate cancer can occur in any location, but to the central area and peripheral areas common, and often well-differentiated adenocarcinoma. Its incidence of foreign reported a 15% to 50%. My urinary Research Institute reported latent prostate cancer incidence rate was 34%. Statistical studies show that the incidence of prostate cancer may be hidden with the environment and genetic factors.
2. Sporadic prostate cancer: Clinical to benign prostatic hyperplasia as the main symptoms, in the resection of prostate hyperplasia, histological examination revealed prostate cancer. Its histological differentiation better performance for adenocarcinoma, and to sieve-like tubular adenocarcinoma adenocarcinoma based, a small number of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, sporadic abroad prostate cancer incidence rate of 10% to 30%. Domestic morbidity reports to about 5%.
3. Misprision of prostate cancer: patients without symptoms and signs of prostate disease, but in lymph node biopsy or specimens for pathological examination confirmed prostate cancer. And then after prostate biopsy has been further confirmed. Such serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) and prostatic acid phosphatase levels increased. PSA and biopsy done (or) PAP immunohistochemistry staining were positive.
4. Clinical prostate cancer: clinical examination (referring to consultation, ultrasound, CT or MRI, etc.) for the diagnosis of prostate cancer, and a biopsy confirmed. Also available through PAP patients with increased serum PSA and to assist diagnosis. Most patients can touch DRE prostate nodules, ultrasonography suggested that prostate nodule is not structured shape, Echo Echo low and uneven.

Treatment of elderly people infected with liver cirrhosis

2008-08-15T08:39:00.001-07:00

Concurrent with the treatment and attention to matters: Cirrhosis of older persons is the most common infections in spontaneous peritonitis, lung infections, gastro-intestinal infections, urinary tract infection. The most common pathogenic bacteria are gram-negative bacteria, and because of large-scale use of broad-spectrum antibiotics and immune dysfunction, anaerobic bacteria and fungal infections is increasing. Therefore, in elderly patients with cirrhosis infection should pay attention to the following questions: 1. Spontaneous peritonitis in elderly patients with liver cirrhosis in particular, ascites due to cirrhosis patients, abdominal infection is a common infection sites, so when patients with abdominal pain and the reasons could explain the elevated blood leukocytes, and the corresponding ascites in PMN (PMN )> 0.25 * 109 / L, should consider the possibility of spontaneous peritonitis. Should be selected in the ascites in a timely manner to reach adequate concentrations of broad-spectrum anti-Su. Penicillin and uncomfortable choice Tanzanian agents. If sultamicillin, or second, and third-generation cephalosporins, intravenous drug 10 to 14 for a course of treatment. 48 hours after repeated treatment of abdominal wear, check ascites, to estimate the effect of antibiotics. If the treatment effective, multi-shaped cells decreased more than 50 percent, bacterial culture negative, it is not necessary to replace antibiotics. For four days as invalid, or culture of drug use is not sensitive, required under the susceptibility testing or replacement of antibiotics. 2. More young people choose the right antibiotic repeated application of a variety of antibiotics, the elderly now have no application to the special anti-bacterial drug therapy is usually applied bactericidal drugs. Under the guidance of micro-organisms in the choice of drugs, more applications β-lactone Amine antibiotics, to avoid the application of security on the antibiotics. Oral antibiotics elderly and the absorption of young people without much different, the use of intramuscular injection of muscle tissue due to the elderly decreased, activity was relatively small and more young and middle-aged man-made low. Antibiotics into the blood, because the elderly to reduce serum albumin, the free serum concentration than the young people high. Principal places of antibiotics metabolism and excretion way to liver and kidney. The elderly should do everything possible to avoid the use of sugar-type drugs. To be used at small doses, to a short course of treatment, close observation of renal function. 3. To maintain the normal intestinal flora, Erchongganran prevent the permanent normal bacteria in the digestive tract at least 120 species. Bifidobacterium which is host to many important physiological functions, the reduction or disappearance of bacteria-causing bacteria and intestinal flora imbalance of intrusive. The elderly in the intestinal flora Bifidobacterium decreased significantly, and of Clostridium perfringens, Bacteroides and Enterobacter more. In the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics easily aroused dysbacteriosis, Erchongganran. Therefore, in large doses, prolonged use broad-spectrum antibiotics: 1) to pay attention to eating too much consumption of pork to make bogey, with more saturated fatty acids because the animal fat to the food structure of Bacillus and Clostridium reproduction role. Carbohydrates with crude for good. Cellulose with more food and vitamin B, can foster and promote anaerobic bacteria such as enterococci defecation. 2) the protection of anaerobic bacteria in the use of antibiotics for various infections, in addition to the eradication of blood or tissue anaerobic bacteria, the bacteria in the gut bacteria of oxygen must be protected, is the presence of anaerobic bacteria to resist colonization An important factor. 3) the rational use of antibiotics to avoid the use of antibiotics permanent injury.

Ascites treatment of cirrhosis of the elderly

2008-08-15T08:38:00.003-07:00

Ascites due to cirrhosis of the elderly NOTES: l, rational use of diuretics, the elderly ascites due to cirrhosis of the use of diuretics should be in accordance with the joint, intermittent, alternating application of the principle of strict control indications. Reply hour as far as possible in 1000 ml or more. Can not diuretics. Drugs should be chosen LIU Xiao-dose diuretic, intermittent treatment, Pai K-K and joint use of diuretics. Some people do not advocate the use of the elderly thiazin-type diuretics, can cause renal vasoconstriction, reduce kidney blood flow. After the application of diuretics. Should be slow to reduce weight. The elderly to be noted in the use of diuretics can cause acute hearing loss, hypokalemia, liver coma, functional kidney failure, it should be carefully observed condition. That deal with problems in a timely fashion, and medication adjustments. 2, catharsis and abdominal puncture release of elderly patients with cirrhosis due to the whole situation is worse than the young, the elderly and the catharsis abdominal puncture a large number of non-tolerance. Should be anti. In the hypokalemic with, hyponatremia ascites due to cirrhosis patients oral 20% mannitol, because drainage from the intestine and electrolyte loss reduced, while lowering portal pressure. For the merger to eliminate gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with intestinal bleeding, can reduce the occurrence of liver coma. However, attention should be paid to a number of people to make too many. Laparoscopies should be put in a small amount of liquid, a number of principles to prevent a large number of liver-induced coma ascites. 3, less weight ascites and diuretics to lose this method is more suitable for elderly patients, the principle is ascites Zaishu people in the same unit of time should not exceed the amount of urine 500 ml.

Ascites treatment of cirrhosis of the elderly

2008-08-15T08:38:00.001-07:00

Renovascular hypertension pathology

2008-08-06T15:54:00.000-07:00

Renovascular hypertension is due to ischemia caused renin - angiotensin - aldosterone axis and the activation. Suffering from renal perfusion due to a decrease in the release of renin, the renin-angiotensin reasons prompted into angiotensin Ⅰ, angiotensin Ⅰ as angiotensin-converting-enzyme conversion of angiotensin Ⅱ. Angiotensin Ⅱ is a strong contraction of blood vessels, angiotensin Ⅱ (A Ⅱ) can stimulate the adrenal gland secretion of aldosterone, a sodium retention. Obstructive renal artery disease can be unilateral or bilateral disease, or occurred in patients with kidney alone, the different types of vascular renal pathophysiology of hypertension is not the same. In renal mode (renal, a clamp-type kidney), ischemic renal Shuinazhuliu lead to the release of renin, but the opposite appears normal kidney diuretic row of pressure sodium, so that patients actually a negative balance of sodium, Further increased the renin release. Kidney in a single mode (single kidney, kidney clamp-type), not the impact of contralateral kidney, thus preventing the loss of sodium, extracellular fluid volume increase in blood renin inhibition activity, increased blood pressure in patients with such major Is caused by excess body fluids. In patients with renal artery stenosis with a similar situation.

Duodenal ulcer and gastric ulcer treatment principle What are the different

2008-07-09T15:48:00.000-07:00

Duodenal ulcer and gastric ulcer on the same digestive ulcers. Its pathogenesis, there are a lot in common, so there are a lot of common ground. In the treatment of gastrointestinal ulcer drugs broadly divided into two categories: those for the protection of mucous membrane. Application of such drugs more Japanese imports of Mai Zilin - S; German imports will rule the stomach, stomach Tarivid; China-made music in the stomach, stomach-speed music, Corning stomach, the stomach and Thailand on March 9, Di music, such as Sidel . Mucosa in the protection of the application, duodenal ulcer and gastric ulcer is no different from, the medication method, roughly the same dose. Taken on the different treatment is another major point - drugs that attack on the factors inhibiting drug. The representatives of such drugs: cimetidine, ranitidine, famotidine and omeprazole, and so on, and they are by inhibiting gastric acid to achieve therapeutic purposes. We know that because the cancer may have gastric ulcer, in particular the low-acid ulcer cancer more likely, in patients with gastric ulcer attack factor inhibiting drugs use of short course of caution, mostly through medication before and after endoscopy From living tissues to verify whether there are cancerous. However, duodenal ulcer in the use of such drugs, their treatment can be extended. This is in the treatment of the two main principles on the different points. As for the prevention of gastric ulcer medication, most do not have to attack factor inhibitors, which advocated using mucosal protection; duodenal ulcer is not this limit, they can be used

What is cured after gastric ulcer recurrence

2008-07-09T15:46:00.000-07:00

Gastric ulcer recurrence rate is high, up around 80 percent. Because of gastric ulcer is a chronic, recurrent natural ease and the tendency, so most people think, alleviate the symptoms of acute ulcer easy, difficult to prevent ulcer recurrence. It can be said that the prevention of the recurrence of ulcers, treatment of ulcer disease is the most difficult part, because it not only requires us to understand the incidence of gastric ulcer factors. And requires that we understand their recurrence, but at present these issues have not yet fully understand, so to resolve recurrent problems are certain difficulties. The recurrence of a common factor: ulcer cure does not adhere to medication maintenance therapy, physical fatigue, anxiety, stress, insomnia, excessive smoking, improper diet, drugs and irritation of the infection. If perfect, too acid, spicy foods to stimulate long-term use of aspirin, Bao Tai Song, hormone drugs. The following measures to reduce relapse frequency and extent of martial law. (1) the full treatment of active ulcer disease. (2) avoid alcohol, tobacco, coffee, Nongcha, stimulating drugs and food. (3) adequate rest and sleep. (4) to avoid long-term mental stress, anxiety and so on. (5) positive treatment of respiratory tract infections and other infections between. (6) the slightest signs of recurrence, or a mild symptoms, immediately strict treatment

Why would children suffering from canker

2008-07-09T15:45:00.000-07:00

Ulcer disease in children with duodenal ulcer most common. No major law and diet, eating in moderation does not, Puyinpusi, and other factors. Bianchi Bian some children playing, some parents or children in the table on the teaser or a meal reprimanded the children. Some children get up at night, in order to catch up with classes, eating breakfast also Gubu Shang. Some children or to rush to Tanwan homework Mission Lun Tun date to be rice Yanxia, often also finished with three two-soaked rice or steamed bread, open blisters. If things continue this way to easily lead to ulcer disease. Because of outdated completely wrong meal so that stomach emptying a high degree of hunger, causing stomach reverse peristalsis, the expansion of blood vessels caused by gastric mucosa edema, acid damage to the local inflammatory ulcer. Food Guobao, a high degree of expansion of the antrum, gastrin secretion reduce the ability of the pyloric sphincter, caused by the reflux of duodenal, easy to damage the barrier function gastric ulcer caused. Children in the canker of reasons, are no more than can be summarized as follows: (1) bad eating habits, uneven hungry enough, not of life. (2) breakfast or Langtunhuyan too lax, or non-Jin breakfast. (3) a cold drink and snack food. (4) Guoduopilao, mental tension. (5) had gastritis not adhere to treatment, from chronic gastritis or gastric ulcer disease into the development of inflammation.

Gout stones can occur in the ureter and bladder?

2008-07-03T15:59:00.000-07:00

Gout occurs in kidney stones there are two main reasons: (1) the excretion of uric acid in the blood mainly through the kidneys, about 75 to 80 percent of uric acid from the kidneys, about 20 percent of uric acid into the intestine through the biliary Road, with the droppings from. Other organs such as lung, pancreas, and so almost non-ranked urinary acid, uric acid in kidney-the deposition of a kidney stone. Particularly high concentration of uric acid in the blood over the discharge capacity of the kidney, kidney stones more prone to gout. (2) uric acid deposition and local environmental organizations the pH (the PH value). When the local Piansuan, that is, when the low value of HP uric acid deposition to form stones when the local side at the base, that is at high PH value, not in some uric acid deposition. Normal blood PH value of 7.35 to 7.45 (neutral). Liver, lung, heart, brain and other organizations of similar PH value and blood, and uric acid secretion is not the place, so uric acid deposition difficult to form stones. Formation of urine and kidney is the place where the urine PH value in general about 5.5 to 6, acid, and uric acid in urine from the main, so easy in the deposition and formation of kidney stones. Sometimes in the ureter and bladder stones forming the deposition. In a few cases, gout-can also be in the vessel wall, Endocardial and bile duct to form, but such cases are rarely seen.

How early detection of gout

2008-07-03T15:58:00.000-07:00

Early detection of gout the most simple and effective method is to detect blood uric acid concentrations. The crowd on a large scale survey of serum uric acid can be found in time hyperuricemia, which is early detection and early prevention is of great significance to have gout. In the present conditions there is no large-scale blood uric acid test of the circumstances, at least the following staff to deal with the routine blood uric acid test: (1) over 60 years old, both male and female and whether obesity. (2) obesity in middle-aged men and women after menopause. (3) hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease (such as cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage) patients. (4) Diabetes (mainly type II diabetes). (5) the reasons for not prescribed arthritis, especially over the middle-aged patients with arthritis, as a single characteristic. (6) kidney stones, kidney stones and in particular the multiple bilateral kidney stone patients. (7) members of the family history of gout. (8) long-term meat, and drinking habits of middle-aged people over. All the above are listed in the case of any one of the people, shall take the initiative to go to the hospital to do the laboratory examination of the gout, and early discovery hyperuricemia and gout, do not wait until there has been a typical clinical symptoms (such as subcutaneous Gout stones) to seek treatment before. If the initial inspection normal serum uric acid, gout and can not be easily ruled out the possibility of hyperuricemia. After should regularly review, the annual health check at least once. This will enable the early detection rate of gout increased substantially.

What are the types of gout

2008-07-03T15:57:00.000-07:00

Generally speaking, adult men who have acute arthritis, especially the thumb of those affected, must be highly vigilant against the possibility of suffering from gout, if their blood has higher concentrations of uric acid, can be diagnosed as gout. Typical symptoms of individual patients and the concentration of uric acid in the blood is not high, they repeated blood test, examination or take joint fluid, sodium crystallization of uric acid found, can also be diagnosed as gout. Gout has two primary and secondary. As early as the 5th century BC, the Greek physician Hippocrates, gout is a genetic disease. Modern medicine also believe that the primary gout and the enzyme and metabolic defects, and other relevant, most are family history, foreign coverage is 10% -25%, there are similar reports of domestic. The disease was first developed symptoms of age from more than 10 years, until about 80 years old, the average age of 40-year-old from top to bottom. 95% of patients are male adults. Many patients before the onset of symptoms, the concentration of uric acid in the blood have increased significantly. Female patients accounted for about 5 percent, most of the patients in the period after menopause symptoms. Most secondary gout is due to chronic hemolytic anemia, leukemia and myeloma, malignant neoplasms, hyperparathyroidism, such as various kidney a result of renal dysfunction caused by. Gout generally appear first time, often in the original have been a few years after the onset. In addition, high-calorie, high-purine diet and drinking can also be induced gout. According to clinical manifestations of gout can be divided into three categories: ① acute gouty arthritis; ② tophi and chronic arthritis; ③ gouty nephropathy.

Gout can cause kidney damage?

2008-07-03T15:56:00.000-07:00

Gout can appear kidney damage. According to statistics, gout patients are 20 to 25 per cent of uric acid kidney, and the autopsy confirmed that a kidney disease almost 100%. It includes gouty nephropathy, acute obstruction of the urinary tract and kidney stones. (1) gouty nephropathy persistent hyperuricemia, 20% in clinical performance on the nephropathy, after several years or more may have a glomerular and tubular damage to the development of a small number of urine Duzheng. Urate the incidence of kidney after gouty joint damage, and is closely related with the disease and treatment. Research shows that uric acid salt nephropathy and gouty arthritis unrelated to the extent that the mild arthritis patients may have renal disease, arthritis and severe kidney patients is not necessarily abnormal. Early mild unilateral or bilateral pain, swelling and later a mild to moderate hypertension. Urinary acid, intermittent or sustained proteinuria, generally no more than + +. Almost all renal function decline in enrichment, a nocturnal enuresis, and more urine and urinary relatively low density. About five to ten years after the kidney increase, for further development of uremia, about 17% -25% died of renal failure. (2) urolithiasis gout patients urinary acid, thus increasing concentration of uric acid in urine, with smaller stones from the urine, but often without feeling, urinary sediments shows that small brown sand; larger stones can be obstructive Ureter caused hematuria and renal colic, because of a urinary infection secondary to poor pyelonephritis. Huge stones can cause renal pelvis beacon deformation, hydronephrosis. X uric acid stones simply not the online image, when uric acid, sodium and calcium stones that X online shadow. (3) Acute obstructive nephropathy found in blood uric acid in urine and uric acid increased significantly, it is because a large number uric acid crystal tubular obstruction caused by extensive. Gout often and hypertension, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes. Gout in older persons in the cause of death, cardiovascular factors far more than renal insufficiency. However, gout and cardiovascular diseases there is no direct causal link between, but with both obesity and dietary factors are related.

Gout condition of the development process in several period

2008-07-03T15:55:00.000-07:00

Gout is a lifelong disease, it's condition development of the entire process can be divided into the following four: (1) hyperuricemia period: also known as pre-gout, in this period the patient can no clinical symptoms of gout, only for the performance of serum uric acid increased. (2) early gout: This period from hyperuricemia developed from. Prominent symptoms of acute gouty arthritis attack. In acute arthritis disappeared after the attack joints can be fully returned to normal, not left over from the damage, but can be repeated attack. This usually subcutaneous the formation of tophi, there is no obvious kidney disease such as uric acid nephropathy and the formation of kidney stones, kidney function was normal. (3) gout medium-term: this period because of repeated gouty arthritis caused by acute injury to a joint varying degrees of bone destruction and dysfunction, chronic gout. Gout can be a subcutaneous stone, may have uric acid nephropathy and the formation of kidney stones, kidney function may be normal or slightly decreased. (4) advanced gout: a clear joint deformity and dysfunction, the increase in the number of subcutaneous tophi, the size of the increase can Pokui a white crystalline salt urine. Uric acid nephropathy and kidney stones to develop and kidney function decreased significantly, there azotemia and uremia.

Four dangerous complications of gout

2008-07-03T15:54:00.000-07:00

Patients suffering from gout, in sugar and fat metabolism will be significantly decreased, making it easy with all kinds of serious diseases: [Diabetes] Diabetes and gout because both are in metabolic disorders caused by disease, it is easy with the patients. Diabetes is the regulation of blood sugar because of a lack of insulin hormone, resulting in a continuous state of high blood sugar, and uric acid and blood glucose levels between the very relevant, usually high uric acid, blood glucose levels will be higher. [Hypertension / high blood lipids: Most patients with gout is more body fat, excessive accumulation of body fat tends to cause arteriosclerosis and hypertension, and patients with gout because of bias on the daily intake of dietary fat, high-calorie food, so in the neutral fat content is very high , Cholesterol values are generally have more than the normal standard, hyperlipidemia is a good one of the ethnic groups. [Myocardial infarction / heart disease - a narrow Gout patients prone to cardiovascular arteriosclerosis of the situation, resulting in the blood can not be fully served on the heart, blood circulation dysfunctional, cause heart disease or myocardial infarction narrow the probability of particularly high, especially on the original with hyperlipidemia Gout patients are more prone to heart disease. [Cerebral vascular obstacles: The same is guided by the problem in atherosclerosis, the difference in the brain occur. Its symptoms include headache, dizziness, numbness or tingling hands and feet, serious, the patients have lost their sense of danger and even death, the patient volume, in addition to angiography, the brain needs to be done CT, MRI examination.

Tophi arthritis and chronic gout

2008-07-03T15:53:00.001-07:00

Suffering from chronic gout tophi and more chronic arthritis patients, the crystallization of uric acid in the body will be deposited in the cartilage and synovial membrane, and soft tissue, the formation of tophi, and blood in the higher concentration of uric acid, with The longer period of disease, may be deposited, the more tophi, and sometimes will affect the blood vessels and kidneys, causing serious renal failure, nephrotic more serious and difficult to create a vicious cycle of uric acid excretion, the Tophi Also the more deposition. Often the site of deposition tophi many, including the ears, hands, elbows, Achilles tendon, ankle or toe, and sometimes even give rise to local ulcer and difficult healing, and even the latest addition to requiring surgery. Patients and cause serious deformation or chronic joint symptoms of severe deformation of the foot when the patient may cause serious problems on the shoes. In addition, the risk of kidney stones occur with increased serum uric acid concentrations increase, and often lead to renal disease, renal failure may be subject to after hemodialysis, which is caused gout patients died one of the main causes of death.

Secondary hyperuricemia, or gout

2008-07-03T15:52:00.001-07:00

Secondary hyperuricemia, or gout that is a minor clinical manifestations, secondary to any genetic or acquired pathological process. Clinical mainly divided into two categories: A. generate excessive uric acid 1) excessive amount of high-purine food intake, 2) bone marrow proliferative diseases: multiple myeloma, 3) lymphoproliferative disease: infectious mononucleosis Cell Histiocytosis, 4) hemolytic anemia, 5) tumors, 6) psoriasis, 7) the cumulative lying liver disease: found I, III, V, VI, 8) fructose intake, 9) is not hereditary fructose Tolerance, 10) hypoxemia and organizations hypoperfusion, 11) intense muscle movement, 12) acute and chronic alcohol poisoning, B. reduce uric acid excretion 1) renal insufficiency, 2) ketoacidosis, 3) lactic acid Acidosis, 4) tubular absorb increased uric acid salts, 5) dehydrating agent and diuretic, 6) hyperparathyroidism, 7) parathyroid mechanism may be, 8) hypothyroidism, 9) hypertension, 10) Drugs: ethambutol, pyrazinamide, nicotinic acid, acetyl acid water Yang, 11) lead poisoning. 12) patients with cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy, 13) adrenal mechanism may be, 14) renal diabetes insipidus, 15) hunger.

Gouty arthritis and gout What is the relationship between

2008-07-03T15:50:00.002-07:00

Gout is a metabolic disorder and beautiful reduce the excretion of uric acid caused by a group of diseases. The clinical performance are: asymptomatic hyperuricemia, gout arthritis stone, urinary stone and renal disease. Gouty arthritis is when uric acid salts in the articular cartilage or synovial deposition, leading to synovial tissue and the inflammatory response. Hyperuricemia is the most important biochemical basis of gout, but is not synonymous with gout. As improvement of living standards, changes in the structure of diet, and many affected uric acid excretion of drugs (diuretics) the extensive use of hyperuricemia is in fact the incidence of the adult male is 5% -7%, the researchers statistics About 5% -12% of hyperuricemia in patients with gout for the eventual development. When the blood uric acid level of more than 420 micro-Mount / l, arthritis and gout in uric acid kidney stones, or the risk of a significant increase

Hyperuricemia and gout What's the difference between

2008-07-03T15:50:00.001-07:00

Hyperuricemia is uric acid in the blood more than a normal state. Many reasons can cause blood uric acid salt content increased, and gout is one of the most common causes. Gout is in the long-term hyperuricemia circumstances, result in human organs and tissues in diseases. The main result of gouty arthritis, gout and kidney disease, gout and kidney stones, gout and heart disease, hypertension and gout, and other serious complications. Hyperuricemia can also say is a prelude to gout, but not necessarily able to evolve into gout disease, the patients have gout and hyperuricemia.

Tophi can take stone surgery

2008-07-03T15:49:00.003-07:00

According to statistics, gout patients in about 20% to 30% of body surface of a stone, the stone occurred in the vicinity of the joints and limbs, and joint function in patients with serious decline, maimed, or even loss of self-care ability. Some patients stone not long after surgery wound healing, some doctors do not want to do this surgery. Gout can then stone surgery stones » How surgery » Tophi formation of tophi is because long-term patients increased serum uric acid, uric acid formation of sodium (MSU), deposited in various tissues and organs formed stones. In addition to internal organs outside the brain can be a stone to see most of the kidney stone. Surface stones mainly occurred in the vicinity of the joints and limbs, the stone sooner or later, the growth rate and increased blood levels of uric acid, hyperuricemia duration, and acute arthritis in the same number of joint attack was positively correlated. Stone serious bone and joint, hand or foot bones of several pieces of stone were all occupied. If the initial stones in the soft tissue, the skin can thinning, Pokui, MSU crystallization of the outflow or small stones to form ulcers and sinus, repeated bacterial infections, break a few years or 10 years can not be healed, the merger also osteomyelitis Are not uncommon. So as soon as possible surgery stones. ① preoperative preparation before the surgery should be the first of serum uric acid to normal or near normal levels, after a result of uric acid avoid excessive impact on healing. ② need to physically do the surgery X-ray imaging, X-ray easily through the stone, but the soft tissue in the stone often can be seen surrounding the density slightly higher than the whole of the massive image. X-ray through the little bone, stone density was significantly lower than bone density, X-ray film common wormhole-like, Chuanzao kind, the kind of low-density cellular bone defects, serious one or several pieces of bone and parts All missing. Gout is a metabolic syndrome ③ a disease, should be actively treating hypertension, diabetes and renal dysfunction and other merger-related diseases, to be in stable condition after surgery. Surgical operation is primarily aimed at joints and near the stone: ① where stone diameter of more than 2 cm or more than a stone so that the pool in uric acid increased significantly, the impact of descending uric acid treatment. ② have ulcers, sinus or osteomyelitis formed to break long-term, non-union. ③ stones affect joint function, significantly restricted the activities of patients. If surgery is not invaded stone and bone joints, regardless of whether the merger ulcer and sinus, the majority can and will be coated with stone removed, the incision in five to ten days to heal. Such as stone and bone and joint deep, large piece of stone removed, should no longer use keys, and other equipment will be scraping the remnants of stone fragments as far as possible eliminate, or stone debris will continue in the overflow from the wound, healing effects, drainage should be done at this time Treatment, more than in January after the drainage is not sealed, should be done in the second removal. A small number of serious bone damage, the need to buy bones, joints integration, and the truncated limb, so to promote tophi surgery sooner the better. ① down after dealing with uric acid, a small stone after stone in the blood return to the residue dissolved so that the blood uric acid increased rapidly, if not promptly and effectively to drop acid treatment, after the majority of people in the non-operative joint acute arthritis Some multi-joint alternating repeated incidence. At this point in addition to eat food rich in purine, down uric acid to increase the amount of drugs, and for seven days after the previous day to a daily service 1 ~ 3 mg colchicine, can significantly reduce acute arthritis. ② strengthen hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, kidney disease and other diseases related to the treatment of these diseases under control.

Tophi can take stone surgery

2008-07-03T15:49:00.001-07:00

Let me walk with insomnia say bye bye

2008-06-27T00:29:00.000-07:00

I have a spare time hobby, is the code word, often in Yeshenrenjing the keyboard when the system automatically switched out in the ring, originally on the old feel less谁知the course of time also suffering from insomnia. Do not eat every day before going to sleep on the stability and took, at the beginning every night to eat two, then three, then later four, sometimes four or effective. Day, I go to the hospital Nayao encountered a doctor, he taught me a clever move the treatment of insomnia - walk. Every day after dinner adhere to the one hour around, but also to brisk walking for one hour around the end of four kilometers, then warm water before bed Paojiao 15 minutes a day less medicine, for six months to quit and stability! Who listened to the doctor, then I will go home together with his wife every day in accordance with the instructions of doctors walk, in addition to bad weather almost no day off, and after each walk are on the Khan-Chen Lee-Chen Lee, a warm water shower washing, Bubble legs, will see a TV and then go to bed. Over time, I was a reduction drug, saying that to you may not, I insist that in less than six months, to really kick the sleeping pills. Now I sleep well, go to bed after the normal 10 to 15 minutes will be able to sleep. His wife调侃said: "Do you like the snoring like Yao Lanqu reminders I sleep." Now, I adhere to walk more than three years, has completely and insomnia拜拜, the body also much better than before, his wife Haisong me a title of "small Iron man. "

"Xianshui heart, after sleep"

2008-06-27T00:28:00.000-07:00

With the increasingly rapid pace of modern life, the life and work pressure increased, many middle-aged friends often for their insomnia and worried, and even affect their daily work and life. Many middle-aged friends to sleep there on the understanding of the error, they believe in "Insomnia" In fact, far insomnia. Insomnia in clinical practice there are two major types: sleep difficulties and continued difficulties sleeping or Zaoxing. That is, from lying in bed ready to go to bed to sleep time, after falling asleep or wake up at night time more than 30 minutes, or even completely not sleep. EEG can sleep through accurate and objective judgement of these types of insomnia and to be treated. Of insomnia in older persons, leading to insomnia is a major reason for the disease, mood, the environment and drug areas. Certain diseases caused by cough and asthma, disease, palpitation, many symptoms such as nocturnal enuresis, affects sleep. And from the family, the pressure on all aspects of the work disturbed the mood of tension generated anxiety, irritability, panic, depression and other negative emotions certainly feel bad sleep. And environmental changes, such as noise, bright lights, overheating, cooling, air dirty, mosquito bites, as well as bedtime drink coffee Nongcha or the impact of sleep is also common reasons. The impact of sleep to find the causes, in a targeted manner to eliminate before they can safely go to sleep. "Xianshui heart, after sleep," This is the Song Dynasty, "CAI Ji-sleeping tactic" to tell people the way to sleep to make physical and mental well-being, not Xiangrufeifei. "Worry-free sleep is the" attention should be broad-minded, generous expansive doing things others, grasp the emotions, so the masters of their own emotions, nothing about the heart, Enron natural sleep. A very small number of insomnia patients with the above method still can not achieve the desired effect, then the doctors can be adopted, under the guidance of sleep accompanied by the appropriate drugs, after a period of treatment eventually received a perfect sleep.

Six psychological factors insomnia

2008-06-27T00:27:00.000-07:00

From the clinical perspective, from physiological factors, disease, drug and dietary factors caused by factors are far less than the number of cases by psychological factors, the number of cases of the disease. Summary, there are six categories of insomnia caused psychological reasons for the psychology profession recognized by: Psychological fear of insomnia: Many patients with insomnia have "insomnia period of anxiety" at night worried that took on a bed, or try to let themselves go to sleep quickly, the results just the opposite. The cerebral cortex of Higher Nervous Activity is excited and suppression of the two processes. During the day when brain cells in the excited state. After work one day, on the need to rest, sleep and access inhibited, the question to rest after night, and naturally to clear. Cerebral cortex of excitement and inhibit each other, forming alternating cycle of sleep rhythm. "Afraid of insomnia, would like to go to sleep," purported Xiangshui, but "fear of sleep, to sleep," the idea itself is the exciting process of brain cells, therefore, the more afraid of insomnia, Yuexiang sleep, the more excited brain cells, therefore all the more Insomnia. Dream harmful psychological: many people claiming to suffer from insomnia, can not be a correct view of dreams, dreams that sleep is poor performance, harmful to human beings, and even some people mistakenly believe that more is the dream of insomnia. These misconceptions often make anxiety, worried about falling asleep again after a dream that this kind of "alert" psychological, often affecting the quality of sleep. In fact, science has proven that everyone is a dream, the dream is not just a normal psychological phenomenon, but the brain is a work, day in the dream repeat of the experience, help memory, and to clean out unwanted information . Dream no harmful effects on the human body itself, that is harmful to the "dream harmful" psychological, to have their own psychological burden. ERA psychological: Some people because of a fault, feel guilty ERA, the repetition of mistakes in his mind, and his remorse was not handled properly. As things during the day, emotional regret ERA slightly light, the night was "wandering" in ERA, the illusion of regret and excitement, a long time Nanmian. Expectations: this refers to a person or do something people look forward to worry about Shui Guotou delays, which often appear Zaoxing. For example, a "San Bandao" webmaster, as a big night (0:00 to work), often in the evening 7:00 to sleep, for fear of being late, sleep is not practical, and often sleep only 1-2 hours on , He was awakened, long the patients will become Zaoxing. Some people in the promotion, to inform the titles, housing sharing the results will soon be released, often in a state of excitement looking forward to, can not sleep. Childhood trauma psychology of reproduction: Some people since childhood by the loss of parents, intimidation, heavy penalties, such as trauma and fear, a fear of the phenomenon of darkness can not sleep, getting better with age, but the adult period, due to a Similar to the kind of childhood trauma stimulation, it will be suppressed in the subconscious of the childhood trauma of reproduction psychological reactions, insomnia repeat of the phenomenon of childhood. Shouzuwucuo psychological: Some people have been unexpected events after stimulation, we can not make the right response, Shouzuwucuo, I do not know what to do, so sleep at night when Zhanqianguhou, Zuosiyouxiang, but always in a dilemma and Juqi volatile state of anxious excitement . Insomnia duration of treatment decisions At present, the psychologist insomnia is divided into three categories: Temporary insomnia: only few days remain. May be due to emotional excitement, the spirit of a temporary or time difference caused by tension, such as major festivals, conferences, meetings, the examination and cross-time zone travel, and so on, most people can be adjusted up spontaneously, can also see it as a fresh interesting experience . In short, in this moment, do not have to panic, a few days after the dead and more. Short-term insomnia: a few days to three weeks time, people suffering from serious illness or individuals will suffer tremendous pressure often occur. Psychological adjustment usually use the method of self-help sleep or psychological experts, will be eased and improved. Long-term insomnia: can be maintained for years, some people face pressure (or even just the normal pressure), they'll suffer from insomnia, as some people easily in the migraine or chronic gastritis, has formed a deal with the pressure Customary mode. Usually requires a doctor and psychological experts to solve. Alert! Sleeping pills For insomnia is the most simple way to take medicine, which is a doctor of insomnia patients can do to help the most direct and, as patients, especially patients with the best long-term insomnia remain a Xinyan Er - that is, to exercise restraint . Because of the controlled drug use, it will have a psychological dependence. Wei Tao Mao Dun's son, daughter-in-law Chen Xiaoman the "father of his old age Mao Dun's" one book, this section of record: "Daddy has been taking sleeping pills 20 years of history, every night to serve 34 kinds of sleeping pills , Awake at night and served once or twice, often lead to dizziness Tuiruan next morning. We eat sleeping pills persuaded his father, his father did not listen, but that we do not understand the suffering of insomnia. Weitao insisted that her father Taking sleeping pills are so many psychological factors, quietly into vitamin tablets of the drug, that the same can play a role in sleep. This has been two weeks, the father of insomnia does not increase. One day, and Wei Tao and his father talk about Eat from the benefits of sleeping pills, said Chang Fu sleeping pills people have a psychological effect, think of sleeping pills eat less sleep well, actually not. Father does not agree. In order to convince his father, Wei Tao said: you The last to eat sleeping pills, some vitamin tablets, but there is no change in your sleep, that this part of drugs can cut. Huo father greatly, while another of his sons, not from small aunts no longer prepared for his drug A This is my father in his later years performance of the most stubborn thing. " Experts advise: 1 insomnia to overcome the dominant factor on its own initiative on the basis of regulation, only rely on the regulation of alcohol or drugs, in particular, both used and very dangerous, it will greatly damage people's lives and health, at the very least, you need to Tolerate drugs in the next day to you the side effects - "dizziness, Tuiruan." 2 long-term use of sleeping pills, will lead to drug-resistant patients. When a person to a certain quantitative Pharmacy, he would demand a greater dose, will have the same effect, so the formation of a terrible cycle: insomnia medication lead to lead to resistance, to continue to increase the lead to insomnia drug Dose. At this time, sleeping pills become the culprits leading to insomnia. This situation appears, to the best doctors and consultants to provide psychological help. 3 timely search and found that the psychological factors lead to insomnia, reduced the demand for drugs.

Prevention and treatment of debilitating insomnia Pianfang

2008-06-27T00:26:00.000-07:00

1. Bedtime drink a cup of syrup, the suppression of the cerebral cortex, will soon go to sleep. 2. Bedtime drink a cup of milk, milk has tryptophan in the role of Cuiren sleep. 3. Before bed, a spoonful of vinegar into the cold water in the drink can help sleep. 4. Lily 15 grams, and regular rice, glutinous rice 50 grams each, a total of Zhucheng Yu, plus adequate Bingtang consumption. 5. 50 grams of fresh lilies, use up a day of flooding, and Bingtang of speculation consumption. 6. Acceptance of the 15 grams of cooked date, the water to cook to Java, with its lily juice will be cooked, ate Decoction. 7. 60-90 grams of fresh lilies can be used with appropriate mixing honey, steamed, before bed clothes, the role of Qingxin soothe the nerves. 8. From 100 g onion slices, soaking in 600 mL of soju, one week after removal. Onion liquor to 10 ml, milk 90 ml, 1 egg, half apple juice. To reconcile, after drinking 30 minutes before bed. 9. Lettuce in a milky white grout, with Anshen role. When used in the film Percutaneous cooked with lettuce, bedtime He Tang, Zhumian effectiveness.

Several of proprietary Chinese medicines to help you stay away from the plight of insomnia

2008-06-27T00:24:00.002-07:00

It is learned that China has 300 million adults suffered various degrees of sleep disorders torture, the lack of awareness, only 10% of insomnia patients for medical treatment, the vast majority of patients failed to take the right treatment, medication or even blind, has to The problem of drug addiction, the cycle form a vicious cycle not only delay the disease, but also increase the symptoms of insomnia. Insomnia is not just mental health damage to the performance, but also induced depression of the important risk factors. Again, headaches can hinder sleep, insomnia can also cause headaches. In addition, those who sleep schedule was disrupted by the people, more prone to cardiovascular problems. Insomnia can also harm people in many aspects of normal life, such as: insomnia often do not focus attention there, the poor quality of work, memory, logic and attention decline, fatigue, irritability or forgetful, affecting work and study, Further pressure arising from the tension and interpersonal relations. In medicine are many reasons for insomnia, Silvlaojuan, internal injuries Xinpi, non-payment of yin and yang, heart and kidney do not pay, Yin Huo-wang, heart and stomach Qi and not factors such as the impact of mind and insomnia. Insomnia is always with the occurrence of liver and kidney and Yinxue Xinpi insufficient, the pathological changes of a bad-Shing Yam, Yin and Yang does not pay. When the treatment is to Buxu diarrhoea, to make the principle of Yin and Yang, who fill their virtual lack of Yiqi, nourishing, nourishing liver and kidney; who is more than its nosedive, and Consumers in the lead. According to Chinese medicine, "Lord of the gods, the main emotion liver, heart main blood" and there are five internal organs, "Insomnia" theory, we should start with Bushen Yanggan theory, the use of Chinese medicine Liuweidihuang Wandeng treatment of insomnia generally received more Good effect. Liuweidihuang pill, the Millennium Bushen solution, has a good nourishing the liver and kidney, can be widely used for aging caused by the lack of function, particularly applicable to all the chronic diseases of the liver in the process of lack of Shenyin loss of the disease, Treatment of intractable insomnia general 3-5 days to bear fruit. If the heart Yam inadequate, false fire as a partial-wang Laoshen excessive, palpitation Zhengchong, no night Mei, unresponsive, insomnia, etc. can easily panic-take heart soothe the nerves of the heavenly kings-Pills; If Xinpi deficiency caused insomnia, Zheng Jian Shortness of breath palpitations, insomnia and more dreams, dizziness dizziness, limb Juan fatigue, loss of appetite, and so can be taken Guipi Wan, could be Liuweidihuang and one at the same time taking.

And insomnia, how do »

2008-06-27T00:24:00.001-07:00

Sleep on the premise that body relax, including mental, psychological and physical relaxation. Indeed, in some bedtime to relax their activities, sleep is beneficial. For example Mingsikuxiang need to give up the study on behalf of a number of easy things to do, to listen to a light music, watching TV while, can achieve the objective of mental relaxation. To do some minor movement and is also conducive to the body to relax. For example, after dinner before falling asleep or casual outdoor walking, jogging while, Liu Liu dogs, fighting Daquan, muscle because such activities will enable smooth flow, flow to the brain's blood flow would be reduced, people will easily fall asleep. Walking in, the spirit will also be relaxed, it will also help sleep. Of course, before bed can not go to a 100-meter run, or participate in the fierce competition, as the brain instead exciting, difficult to sleep. How the treatment of insomnia » Remember: drug is the last step, but only short-term purposes, not regular service, long-term service, otherwise there will inevitably be side effects. In front of the speakers, insomnia is only a symptom, it may be hidden behind other diseases. Therefore, there insomnia symptoms -- First, we should find out the reasons and because of the treatment. Such as control of blood pressure, treatment of various chronic diseases, only after the removal of causes of insomnia will not improve. Second, the adjustment of good feelings. It is very difficult to feel bad when the Shuihao. Third, pay attention to sleep hygiene. In many cases, insomnia and bad sleep habits are concerned. Including: (1) get up on time every day, including holidays. Even if the insomnia, not the old lying in bed, get up on the bed when. (2) after getting up a little to do some physical exercise. (3) try not to nap during the day. (4) Do not eat dinner Taibao. (5) evening after try not to eat, drink on the central nervous system are excited about the role of food, beverages and drugs. (6) do not read bedtime with irritation newspapers, magazines, avoid provocative look at the TV. (7) before bed can be heated shower, bath or foot bubble. (8) do something relaxing before bed, such as massage, massage and qigong, meditation, and so on. (9) bedroom environment is comfortable, avoid bright lights, noise, temperature to 18 ~ 20 ℃ suitable. Perhaps you would say that these are platitudes. Yes, why can always discuss these often do » That is because these important, but if we really want to do is not easy to persevere and not easy to do more. What are the keys to eat sleeping pills? » Treatment of insomnia, when the removal of the first cause: physical illness, treatment of diseases of the poor environment, changes in the environment; psychological contradictory to the spirit, the spirit of psychological problems to solve. Only in the more serious insomnia, dragging a long time and the circumstances, to consider eating sleeping pills. I am here to talk about the "ideal" What kind of sleeping pills should be, we can refer to choose. (1) hypnosis can be quickly, after taking 30 minutes will be able to sleep. (2) do not cause changes in sleep rhythm. (3) not Suzui, that is to wake up the next day after the medication had no dizziness brain up, Hunhunchenchen like drunk the same feeling, on the contrary should be consciously clear-headed and full of energy, work and study and improve the efficiency of both. (4) without breathing effect. (5) do not cause drug dependence, addiction. (6) and other interaction between the drug. Insomnia patients to long-term use of sleeping pills? » A sleeping pills should not generally even served more than four weeks. After four weeks should be suspended two weeks. If you need recycling, should be for another kind of sleeping pills and sleeping pills to prevent the addiction or drug dependence. I have a lot of long-term treatment of insomnia patients, in fact many of depression, but patients suspected of referral to a mental hospital "reputation is not good" and refused to result in out-patient with a large number of sleeping pills, is to eat a few years, More than 10 years, the final form of drug dependence, was admitted to a mental hospital "detoxification." Some patients also do not want to admit they have depression, eating their own long-term sleeping pills, the ultimate result of increased symptoms of depression and suicide deaths. In addition some patients clearly know they are depression, but that antidepressants statement read many side effects, the drug that should not eat, the symptoms worsen suicide deaths. As a doctor, in the face of such patients, we very sad: can the rule of impartial governance, the end to the tragic outcome, it is unnecessary! Finally, I once again told readers: sleeping pills is not a solution to long-term insomnia a good way, the best way to resolve the insomnia is to identify causes of the right remedy.

Eating improperly let you sleep

2008-06-27T00:23:00.001-07:00

Very few people will "eat" and "sleep" linked to yesterday, Yan Chai Hospital Clinical Nutrition Section of Ruan Yi and Chen Wanrong two doctors in an interview with reporters when that result in sleep disorders for many reasons, but many Insomnia, it is precisely because the day before bed or eat in the "outdated" food and led to a night Zhanzhuanfance. By the fast-paced life of modern society, pressure, and nightlife, drinking and other bad living habits of the impact of sleep disorders in the younger trend year by year, most of which are engaged in IT, information management and mental workers. Sleep problems have become increasingly concerned about. According to the World Health Organization survey, the world some 27 percent of the people there sleep problems. According to unofficial statistics, Shanghai has only 15% of the people there insomnia, 56 percent are female. In fact, sleep and eating are closely related. If you eat too much greasy dinner rich too late to extend the stomach emptying time, stomach, intestine, liver, bile, pancreas and other organs in the postprandial of hard work will be sent information to the brain, caused the brain active, and spread to Other parts of the cerebral cortex, which can not be a good night sleep. Many people would look at the drink to make their own Haoshui. However, often drink a cup before bed, the price paid may be the middle of the night woke up several times, seriously damaged the quality of sleep, and alcohol which may inhibit their rapid eye movement-related, resulting in a very short period of deep sleep or virtually no. So this is a drinking habits of people, spent a lot of time in bed, but sleep quality is very poor reason. In addition, excessive gas consumption of food, which may not Anshui night, spicy foods interfere with sleep, hot pepper, garlic and onions Taste of Health food will cause some heartburn and indigestion stomach, which interfere with sleep. Excessive consumption of food or drinks containing caffeine is often lead to insomnia incentives. Especially for some caffeine-sensitive people, even if only the afternoon, a cup of hot cocoa, is enough to make it quite Nanmian. In addition, the diuretic effect of caffeine will make you want to Shuigehaojue hopes dashed. How to eat before bed ● dinner to eat a little less, but Yi Xiaohua appropriate choice of low-fat foods containing protein, such as fish, chicken or lean meat. Appropriate amount of carbohydrates (such as rice, wheat and other cereals), a sedative soothe the nerves play a role, who is particularly useful for insomnia. The need for non-work into the crowd Yexiao not, should choose light, water and Yi Xiaohua more food. 6:00 p.m. Dinner, 22:00 sleep is the most scientific way of food and rest. ● avoid abdominal Flatulence food: beans, cabbage, onions, green peppers, potatoes, corn, bananas, bread, desserts and carbonated drinks, such as. ● Zhumian appropriate supplementary food: milk (one of α lactalbumin rich in tryptophan and morphine-like peptides), oats (inclusive of other non-cereal rich in saponins and B vitamins), pollen and propolis (With a higher nucleic acid), lotus seeds, pearl powder, South jujube (with Yang Xin soothe the nerves).

The elderly Xinjing less insomnia

2008-06-27T00:22:00.001-07:00

Not easy to sleep, sleep too shallow and easy to awaken, wake up after not Zaishui, which is almost the elderly common difficulties. Many elderly people taking it in turns to use hypnotic, and continue to increase volume, but the effect is getting worse. In fact, the elderly do not feel less burden as insomnia, sleep less and should be shallow, as a physiological phenomenon. An Shui dispel a long time to be kind of old-age stereotypes. The elderly do not sleep better, the general 6-8 hours a day, you can meet the requirements. At the same time, the majority of the elderly insomnia is caused by psychological factors. Prolonged bed rest, sleep hard to pursue the extension of time, it will facilitate psychological barriers, increased insomnia. Medical experts noted that the vast majority of sleep disorders of the elderly without drug therapy, can improve sleep habits and psychological adjustment to achieve the objective. Adopt the following ways to improve elderly people's sleep. ● a fixed daily exercise time, 1-2 hours before bed to a minor physical activity, good sleep. ● regulate their own sleep clock, on-time living. ●-dinner drink, do not drink within a few hours before bed coffee, Nongcha, eat snacks; cup of hot milk to sleep. ● should quit smoking, especially before bed or sleep when not smoking. ● best or foot bath every night before bed, and then go to bed

Dilated cardiomyopathy awareness

2008-06-25T17:56:00.001-07:00

Dilated cardiomyopathy is the main characteristics of unilateral or bilateral heart enlargement, pump myocardial systolic dysfunction, have congestive heart failure, used to be known as congestive cardiomyopathy. Heart failure, arrhythmias, embolization is the expansion of the three common complications of heart disease, high mortality, men more than women (2.5: 1), the incidence rate of 5-10/10 million. Cause Dilated cardiomyopathy may be certain factors and the virus. Metabolic disorder caused by bacterial poisoning of myocardial damage. Viral myocarditis which is considered the main reason. Pathological Expansion to the main cavity, visible to the naked eye ventricular expansion, multi-wall thinning, fiber scar formation and are accompanied by wall thrombosis. Valve, coronary have no change. Organization of non-specific myocardial hypertrophy, degeneration, in particular the different levels of fibrosis and other diseases mixed there. Clinical performance [Symptoms] Slow onset, the more obvious clinical symptoms when treated if short breath, or even Duanzuo breathing, swollen liver and large congestive heart failure signs and symptoms, to diagnosis, some patients may occur embolism and sudden death. Expanding common congenital heart disease left heart failure performance: Early Changbiaoxianwei after shortness of breath or fatigue, weakness, palpitations, to the late development, performance for the rest, shortness of breath, fatigue, even at night can not sits flat, we must raise the pillow. Shuangfei can hear the sound-and wet, with cough, acute pulmonary edema, cough pink bubble-like sputum. Right heart failure common performance: general for the cycle of the performance of congestion, such as lower limb edema, pleural effusion, ascites, abdominal distention, poor appetite. [Signs] Signs for the major expansion of the heart, general and heart murmur could be heard, 75% of cases could be heard was the third or fourth heart sound Benma law, usually combined with various types of arrhythmia. Check ECG: This shows that a variety of cardiac abnormalities such as atrial fibrillation, block, and other arrhythmias. ST-T changes, Q-wave rare. Diagnosis This lack of specificity of diagnosis, clinical heart to see increased, arrhythmia and congestive heart failure patients, such as echocardiography confirmed that want to expand cavity filled with the heart throb of weakening, which should consider the disease May be, but it should be clear except for the quality of the various causes of heart disease, such as acute viral myocarditis, rheumatic heart disease, coronary heart disease, congenital heart disease and various secondary cardiomyopathy, and so will not be allowed to establish the diagnosis . Treatment and prognosis Ranging from the length of the course, congestive heart failure in the higher frequency, poor prognosis. The cause of death for many heart failure and serious arrhythmias. General symptoms that appear in a five-year survival rate of 40%, 10-year survival rate at 22 percent. Due to unknown reasons the disease, there is no special treatment. Principle is against the current treatment of congestive heart failure and all kinds of arrhythmia. General is to limit physical activity, low-salt diet, application of digitalis and diuretics. However, the disease occurred more digitalis poisoning and should therefore be anti.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy awareness

2008-06-25T17:54:00.002-07:00

Myocardial hypertrophy on Asymmetry, ventricular cavity characterized by smaller, left ventricular filling blocked blood, diastolic compliance dropped to the basic pathological cardiac disease. Cause Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy may be autosomal dominant genetic related. About 1 / 3 of a clear family history. Catecholamine metabolic disorders. Hypertension, high-intensity campaign for the SIN factors. Pathological Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy major changes in the cardiac, in particular the left ventricle shape change. Characterized by inequality, such as thickening of the cardiac septum, also uniform myocardial hypertrophy (or) the type of apex hypertrophy. The characteristics of the Organization for myocardial hypertrophy, the specific shape, with disorder. Left ventricular septal myocardial cells in particular. Clinical performance [Symptoms] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy clinical onset slow, multi-onset before the age of 30, about 1 / 3 with a family history of disease incidence history. Shortness of breath with the most common, after increased activity. Palpitation, such as chest pain. May have tired of the heart before the pain , Or when dizziness or syncope. Some may be no obvious symptoms or fewer symptoms, ultrasound and electrocardiogram showed that septum (or) non-symmetry of the left ventricular posterior wall thickening. Ventricular cavity narrow, narrow outflow tract. [Signs] Heart mild increase, and fourth heart sounds can be heard, the apex systolic murmur. Check ECG: The most common mast for left ventricular hypertrophy, ST-T changes, the pathological features of its Q-wave. Diagnosis The performance of similar clinical or ECG of patients with coronary heart disease, such as younger patients, the diagnosis of coronary heart disease is not based on other heart disease can not fully explain, they should consider the possibility of this disease. With ECG, echocardiography and cardiac catheterization to make the diagnosis. If positive family history (sudden death, heart increases, and so on) more conducive to the diagnosis. The disease through echocardiography, cardiovascular imaging and subendocardial myocardial biopsy can be heart disease and hypertension, coronary heart disease, congenital heart disease, aortic stenosis, such as differential phase. Treatment and prognosis The sudden death of the main reason for young people, more than the cause of death was heart failure in children, the advocates of ß-blockers and calcium channel blocker therapy. For patients with severe obstructive for intervention or surgical treatment.

Currently known dilated cardiomyopathy in the pathogenesis

2008-06-25T17:54:00.001-07:00

As far as is known the cause are as follows: 1. Infection immune response that cardiac disease is a virus infection after the myocardial damage caused by immune. This is the basis for support for: ① many cardiac patients in the original onset healthy or suffering from diarrhea after respiratory infections; ② cardiac patients in cardiac immunoglobulin increased; ③ myocardial inflammatory pathological examination in the performance, such as interstitial fibrosis with lymphatic or monocyte infiltration; ④ cardiac patients have T-cell function suppression of evidence, suggesting that their immune response is there; ⑤ some cardiac patients natural killer cell function; ⑥ individual cardiac patients, especially early in the course of patients with hormone therapy effective; ⑦ cardiac patients with blood in the Coxsackie B virus and antibody is higher than normal. Now that violations of myocardial Coxsackie B virus, the virus early in the proliferation of cardiac cells and cause myocardial necrosis, this time using immunosuppressive drugs harmful. The second phase, the virus can no longer myocardial find, but there are more thymus source of T-lymphocytes, such sensitized cells to cardiac cells, immune from pathological muscle necrosis. Lymphocyte infiltration and myocardial necrosis can be found in any cavity, may be left ventricular cavity of the high pressure involved more. The latter part of the inflammatory cell infiltration reduced or disappeared, the lesions become fibrosis, and myocardial hypertrophy in or out of the cells are intertwined, this stage is dilated cardiomyopathy in the composition stage. In addition to the typical process, some cardiac patients lack of evidence of infection, when interpreted as a viral infection spread to the heart despite, but not obvious symptoms but not the attention, after cardiac diseases and potential for continuous development of signs and symptoms appear by Xi . Therefore, it can be considered part of the patient is the chronic stage of myocarditis or sequelae, but it is difficult at this time myocardial virus or isolated by fluorescence immunoassay find specific antigen, and the infection can not be sure of the cause and effect relationship. - Infected immune response in the present, though a doctrine of dilated cardiomyopathy incidence of major doctrines, but there are many areas and issues not yet clear, pending further study. 2. Myocardial of the small branches of the coronary artery disease, caused cramps and obstruction, but failed to confirm widespread. 3. Some cases of myocardial metabolism of certain enzymes, such as the lack of succinate dehydrogenase, but this may be the consequences of failure mechanism rather than the first. 4. Some cases and nutrition-related obstacles, such as the lack of selenium in the diet may cause cardiac changes, but not all cases are selenium deficiency.

Dilated cardiomyopathy cause of the pathology

2008-06-25T17:53:00.001-07:00

Heart weight increase, which is about twice the normal. The heart enlargement, myocardial grey and relaxation. Although the heart wall myocardial hypertrophy, but room cavity wall thickness is still room to expand and close to normal. Endocardium can also be thickened. Cavity wall containing many see thrombosis. Common myocardial fibrosis, a focal distributed in the wall of the inner edge, a wall-damaged Kexin, pacing the heart of the conduction system violations may be. The heart of the microscope examination found that the lack of specificity. Fiber can see myocardial hypertrophy, condensation nuclei, deformation or disappeared, a cavity formed within the cytoplasm. More fibrous tissue, or because of increased collagen organization, or focal myocardial fiber was replaced by fibrous tissue. Myocardial fiber cable can be of fiber-like organization by the partition. Endocardial in the collagen and elastic fibers has also increased. Different degrees of degeneration can see that most of myocardial cells dissolved, especially more common in cases of long duration. Electron microscopy see myocardial mitochondrial swelling, broken or disappeared ridge; muscle serous space to expand, fibrous material and the granular lipofuscin; myofibril can disappear. Cardiomyopathy contraction of the heart weakened. Early capacity, such as left ventricular systolic left ventricular pressure increased slow down, slow down the speed of Penxue. At this point stroke volume decreased by compensatory accelerated heart rate, cardiac output can still maintain. After the left ventricle not emptying, the residual blood, end-diastolic pressure increased, the progressive development of left heart failure. Long left atrium, pulmonary artery pressure have increased in the last right heart failure. A small number of cases of disease mainly to the right ventricle, the development of right heart failure. Ventricle of the heart valve ring expansion to expand, resulting in the tricuspid valve or mitral regurgitation. Cavity expansion, increased tension within the heart wall, oxygen consumption increased, myocardial hypertrophy, accelerated heart rate caused relatively myocardial ischemia, and myocardial oxygen perturbation has the ability to limit and thus can cause angina. Cardiomyopathy involves pacing and transmission system can cause all kinds of arrhythmia.

Cardiomyopathy clinical manifestations and treatment

2008-06-25T17:52:00.000-07:00

Cardiomyopathy Myocardial disease known as primary myocardial disease, idiopathic cardiomyopathy, a group of unknown cause of myocardial to the non-inflammatory lesions consisting mainly of heart disease. To the heart of the mast, arrhythmias, heart failure and blood clots as the main performance. This type of cardiac disease and other diseases no obvious correlation. Usually divided into dilated, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and restrictions, such as 3, before the two-for多见. This disease belong to the medical "palpitations", "Zheng Chong," "edema" and other areas. [Clinical] 1. Dilated cardiomyopathy, also known as congestive cardiomyopathy, a pathological, myocardial degeneration, fibrosis, heart cavity for the expansion of prominent, and its main characteristic is the contraction of myocardial dysfunction and then in heart failure. Easy to merge all kinds of arrhythmia patients and embolism, or sudden death occurred. Patients with more than a palpitation, short breath, chest tightness, heart Bie area before symptoms such as pain does not apply. There were heavy swelling, Duanzuo breathing, liver enlargement with tenderness, such as congestive heart failure performance. 2. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, like myocardial hypertrophy of non-symmetry, to narrow the characteristics of ventricular cavity. Patients may have palpitations, shortness of breath, chest tightness of chest pain, labor, and other symptoms of breathing difficulties. Weight, dizziness and syncope occurred. With outflow obstruction, in effect immediately, or movement often induced vertigo, loss of consciousness or even the performance. 3. Restricted cardiomyopathy, a heart endometrial hyperplasia fiber-based, resulting in the systolic and diastolic heart function is affected. Patients with obstacles to returning to the right heart, right heart failure significantly, there palpitations, difficulty in breathing, swelling, Nuzhang jugular vein, liver enlargement, such as performance and ascites. [Diagnosis] The diagnosis of cardiac disease in a comprehensive diagnosis based, according to a typical clinical manifestations, such as cardiac ultrasound checking and supporting the cardiac pathology results comprehensive judgement. Attention should be the exception and other cardiovascular diseases. [Treatment] 1. Western medicine treatment (1) causes of control: a positive deal with infection. (2) to promote myocardial metabolism: to inosine, large doses of vitamin c and polarization, and so on. (3) control of heart failure: diuretics and cardiac glycosides, from ascending to dose and gradually increase. (4) to correct arrhythmias: In accordance with different types of arrhythmia election anti-arrhythmia drugs. 2. Chinese medicine (1) Qiyin double loss: palpitation shortness of breath, Shenjuan easily tired, chest tightness not Shu, spontaneous perspiration thirst, less-Shehong, the clock breakdown or guitar. Treatment: Yiqi Yangyin. Recipe: Radix Pseudostellariae 30 grams, winter days, Ophiopogon japonicus, situ, Schisandra, Dendrobium, lo grams of the TGP, Zhigancao 8 grams. (2) Yang Pan-water: palpitation chest Bie, Shenpi shortness of breath, cold-Zhileng, swelling oliguria, moving the asthma, Moss white, Shen Fine veins. Treatment: Onyang and Water. , Recipe: Fuling 20 grams, 15 grams Zhuling, the system of films, TGP, white tricks, dangshen, 10 grams of Salvia, Guizhi, Dried Ginger all six grams. (3) to Yang from: palpitation short breath, not sits flat Hanchulinli, hand-foot-Jueleng, tongue moss white light, pulse Shen Fine extremely weak. Treatment: back-from-solid. Recipe: Ginseng 15 grams, 12 grams system of film, the keel 30 grams, 20 grams oysters, cornus officinalis, Ophiopogon japonicus, situ, Salvia, Chinese angelica, astragalus to 10 grams. [Prevention and tone] I. Aggressive treatment may result in the incidence of cardiac disease. 2. According to cardiac function, appropriate activities, but must not be too tired, should rest, bed rest should be in critical condition. 3. Catering to light, heart failure should have control of sodium and water intake, the law of life, and to avoid Shouhan induced diseases aggravated.

The treatment of myocardial disease characteristics

2008-06-25T17:51:00.000-07:00

Heart disease, including coronary heart disease, angina, myocarditis, dilated cardiomyopathy, cardiac autonomic dysfunction, arrhythmias, heart Bo morning (before the contraction of the heart), heart block, rheumatic heart disease, heart failure ( Heart failure), and other heart disease. The symptoms of heart disease, in particular the clinical symptoms of angina pectoris and more for chest tightness, chest pain, palpitation (flustered). Angina pectoris due to coronary heart disease is the basis of pathological changes of atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease treatment, including treatment of angina, from the perspective of modern medicine can not cure. In response to this medical problem, Ding Chinese medicine successor Dr. Ding Dayu Based on years of clinical experience and research results has been developed treatment of angina pectoris effects of drugs, "Hu Ling Dan Capsule" and "Dange capsule." Angina solve the medical problems of repeated attacks. The "Tiger Ling Dan Capsule" treatment of angina pectoris was identified as the focus of Jilin Province, Chinese medicine research projects (96), the Tiger Ling Dan capsules as a treatment for coronary heart disease, angina in 05 of the new drug was National invention patents. And a large number of clinical pharmacology and toxicology experiments show that the tiger Ling Dan capsule and the capsule is effective Dange rapid, complete treatment, non-toxic side effects of the merits of their drug treatment theory and composition were significantly different from the domestic treatment of coronary heart disease heart cutter The pain of other drugs, these two drugs as two new drugs in the treatment of heart disease in 2006 by the Jilin Provincial Food and Drug Administration approval. As a result of these two drugs can regulate the pharmacological effects of human physiological balance, to improve its own human pathological changes such as the role of the repair capacity. Therefore, in clinical, in addition to treatment of angina pectoris and other heart disease such as dilated cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, all kinds of arrhythmia, autonomic dysfunction, and so have a very good therapeutic effect.

Differential diagnosis of cardiac disease

2008-06-25T17:50:00.001-07:00

Differential diagnosis of cardiac disease April 9, 1998, the Beijing Union Medical College Hospital heart medicine experts, Professor Ji Baohua, through the Guardian medical network - Union Medical College Hospital long-distance diagnosis centre, external assistance provided by the provincial hospital patients were long-distance consultations, from diagnosis to treatment of one by one And put forward their views. Published here, for the exchange. First, medical records Abstract: Female patients, 52-year-old, married, Han nationality, due to repeated chest tightness, palpitations more than six months, adding to two months of admission. Patients in September 1997 due to exertion or emotional after chest tightness, palpitations, shortness of breath, rest can be eased. The last two months, chest tightness, palpitations Obviously, in January 24 this year, his income homes, in the hospital was diagnosed as one. "Dilated cardiomyopathy and heart function III-class", 2. "Polymyositis." To "West to Portland, furosemide," such as medicine, the symptomatic treatment after symptoms eased slightly, with demand for a clear diagnosis, in the March 16, 1998 transferred to our hospital. Previous history: In 1995, the muscle biopsy, diagnosis as "polymyositis" in September of that year found that the frequency of the electrocardiogram of the room as early as Bo. Polymyositis has been used by one month the "strong pine" treatment (30 mg / day dose, after the gradual reduction). On the Green, streptomycin allergies. Investigations of: T 36.5. Ο C P 89 times / sub-R 18 / min BP 18/12 kpa. Clear consciousness, filling jugular vein, two in the lung and a little moist Luo Wen-heart on both sides of industry to expand to the left significantly, heart rate 89 times / points, missing law, it is the early 7-8 Bo / min, Wen and the apex District II-III-class systolic murmur. Abdominal soft, referring to the liver in Leixia 3, under 5 that Jiantu, quality, light tenderness, liver - levy suspicious neck back positive, both lower extremities mild swelling. Supplementary examination: blood: WBC10.4 G / LN 54%; echocardiography: the increase of the left, left slightly increased, the lower left ventricular function, mitral, tricuspid a small number of anti-flow; electrocardiogram: sinus Rhythm, not entirely left bundle branch block, multi-derived rooms as early as the frequency of clinical cardiomyopathy electrocardiogram changes; chest X-rays: Shuangfei door shadow increased heart rate increased significantly, the left and right ventricle increase ; Abdominal CT scan: hepatomegaly; chest CT scan: left ventricle increased Holter: sinus rhythm, the frequency of the RUF as early as the speed and shorter, more frequent source of long and short-room array ventricular tachycardia, indoor Block; limb muscle biopsy: the number of myocarditis; myocardial enzymes: LDH 493 U / L, α-hydroxybutyric acid dehydrogenase 526 U / L, CPK 2000至3085 U / L (normal: 195 U / L), CK-MB: 106 U / L. Preliminary diagnosis: 1. Dilated cardiomyopathy, frequent premature ventricular contractions, heart failure (cardiac function Ⅱ - Ⅲ level); 2. Polymyositis. Therapeutic Use: enteric-coated aspirin 100 mg qd, Chino of 0.2 Bid, Rachel Yan Lok 100 mg Bid, phenytoin 0.1 Tid, polarization treatment. Second, Professor Ji: 1. Echocardiography said the left atrium, may I ask specific numerical » (Answer: 46 mm); 2. Let me see if chest X-ray » (The scene to produce X-rays) Third, Professor Ji-site analysis: Review of the patient's medical history and check all kinds of information, I think that is not consistent with the disease, "Dilated cardiomyopathy." First of all, the heart is not in line with increasing extent, heart shape from the X-ray view does not increase significantly, from echocardiography, left the increased value of only 46 mm (normal is about 40 mm), the increase was not obvious , And the left ventricle is also only slightly increased. Dilated cardiomyopathy is多见committed to expand and extend the very obvious, particularly the left ventricle is more obvious. In addition, dilated cardiomyopathy is unknown cause of heart disease, the diagnosis prior to the next, we should first rule out the possible existence of the various risk factors. Patients with a connective tissue disease - the existence of polymyositis. Spectrum from the muscle of view, CPK (creatine phosphokinase) from 2000 mg / L to 3085 mg / L (normal value of 195 m g / L below) and muscle biopsy support, patients have systemic symptoms of muscle pain, Note also multiple myositis activities. Polymyositis can myocardial involvement, can cause heart failure and cardiac different degrees of expansion. Therefore, the patient should first take into account the secondary cardiomyopathy may be, that is secondary to polymyositis. Therefore, the first treatment to control the disease. Treatment: consider the use of corticosteroid control polymyositis. For the treatment of heart failure, I think that you now use a single too. You now only awarded welcomed the music, this is nitrate drugs for anti-heart failure are performing poorly. General would also like to combine anti-α1-adrenergic receptor drugs, or anti-angiotensin-2 enzymes convert the drug, so not only reduces heart before the load, can reduce the load after; proper use of diuretics, also reduce the burden of heart Necessary; digitalis drugs can also be appropriate to use, comprehensive anti-congestive heart failure. Anti-arrhythmia, in general do not advocate using phenytoin, the drug digitalis poisoning for many patients, but also a 1000 mg / first day of the next day, 500 mg; while you are 100 mg 3 / day, the dose is clearly not enough. Propose to you for using propafenone, triethylamine iodine-skin.

Restrictive cardiomyopathy awareness

2008-06-25T17:48:00.000-07:00

The main characteristics of ventricular diastolic filling is blocked. Cause The disease is idiopathic. Pathological Cardiac fibrosis hyperplasia; heart endometrial hyperplasia fiber hypertrophy; ventricular endometrial sclerosis, limited expansion. Clinical performance [Symptoms] Eosinophils by the number of cells caused by myocardial fibrosis in multiple men (male to female ratio of 3:1) Most of the age of 15-50 years old. According to ventricular been involved on both sides of the degree of clinical type can be divided into the right ventricle, left ventricle and mixed-type. The left ventricle of the most common. In the early stages fibrosis, patients can be asymptomatic or because of minor symptoms and can not be identified, with the condition can often progress in burnout, fatigue, labor and difficulty in breathing, after these symptoms increase, there can be chest pain. Among them, there can be early left ventricular-left ventricular dysfunction performance, such as easy fatigue, difficulty in breathing, coughing and lung, such as wet-Lo. The right ventricle and mixed-often consisting mainly of right heart dysfunction. [Signs] There may be signs of right heart failure, such as the jugular vein Nuzhang and suction pressure increased when the jugular vein, liver, ascites, lower limb or body, such as edema, cardiac auscultation and the third heart sound can be heard Benma law. When the mitral valve or tricuspid involvement at the apex or tricuspid regurgitation of the area in systolic murmur, atrial fibrillation, a thromboembolism, is not uncommon. In addition, regular low blood pressure, pulse pressure to narrow. Even in cases of serious heart can be sudden death. Check ECG: This shows that a variety of cardiac anomalies, to atrial fibrillation, T-Diping or inverted. Diagnosis The diagnosis of the disease more difficult, with performance-fatigue, difficulty in breathing, ascites, such as edema around performance similar to cardiac tamponade, the heart is normal or mild increase, auscultation a third heart sound or fourth heart sound, or a slight contraction apex District Phase noise, should consider the disease, such as the original number of eosinophils have a history (fever, cough, flustered, blood eosinophil number, etc.), but also help diagnosis. Combination of laboratory tests, such as electrocardiogram showed ventricular hypertrophy, atrial increased resistance to-conduction band, echocardiography icon endometrial thickening and heart apex occlusion, the diagnosis can be established. Treatment and prognosis The disease prognosis is poor, only symptomatic treatment. Including mitigation of the main principles of clinical symptoms, improve diastolic heart function, to correct heart failure; against the onset of treatment and surgery for serious cases.

Governance hemorrhoids: multi-conditioner less surgery!

2008-06-25T04:18:00.000-07:00

The incidence of hemorrhoids very high, is suffering from the disease how to do » Is to the hospital for surgery, there are still other ways » In fact, the vast majority of cases does not require surgery. As long as to avoid acute hemorrhoids, and then through various conditioning is entirely possible from hemorrhoids problem, not surgery. First, diet Conditioning Is to eat more vegetables, the better to avoid spicy foods. This is the most effective prevention measures acute hemorrhoids. The second is used to adjust Defecation is to develop good habits, regular defecation, do not stay long, the attention of health. Defecation cultivate the habit of relying on a reasonable diet, eat more vegetables help to develop one or two times a day of the bowel habits, the majority of cases in the morning or after breakfast, because at this time will have a strong gut Wiggle stool will be sent to the rectum, caused defecation reflex. On the contrary, eat or do not eat vegetables, will reduce the volume of feces, not the law, from time to time to stool, stool in the toilet after little or no fundamental stool, with the result that stool frequency, going a long time and stool energy, and this Will create or aggravate hemorrhoids, caused acute hemorrhoids. In addition, attention should be paid to the anus after defecation of health, cleanliness and conditions when they should be cleaned or after Hip Bath. Third, sports conditioning Bed-ridden, sedentary, long points, activities to reduce constipation, and, therefore, easy for hemorrhoids. Because in these circumstances peristalsis slow, anal relaxation, the anus of the vein easy to create congestion and hemorrhoids. The campaign helped to strengthen peristalsis, while making the anal sphincter contraction and relaxation of the turn movement. Therefore, the appropriate campaign will not only help prevent the formation of hemorrhoids, has been formed to prevent hemorrhoids their acute attack. The fourth is to make drugs Hemorrhoids acute need to use drugs, mainly used to adjust the medication, the key is to use properly. The use of hemorrhoids ointment is the right way: they wash after fingers and anus, where warm water conditions better Hip Bath, Xigan local water. Ointment in the first finger on the crowded, and then use fingers Qingqingdejiang ointment evenly hand in hemorrhoids and around the surface, a bleeding pain, eliminate edema. Attention should be paid to the finger Shenru a little anal, so that Zhihe on the edge of the anal canal and the entire week has ointment, wash hands after use.

Yun Qian died hemorrhoids will increase the illness!

2008-06-25T04:17:00.000-07:00

Hemorrhoids are the most common diseases affecting human health of the People often say "10 9 hemorrhoids," "10 men and nine hemorrhoids" or "9 and 10 women hemorrhoids," This fully demonstrates that the universality of the disease hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids easy incidence has its anatomical and physiological aspects of the foundation. As the rectum vein without the return of valve to prevent blood - venous blood easy deposition而使vein expansion, and the rectal wall thin vein, in shallow end of the straight intestinal tissue and relaxation, are easily lead vein expansion. In addition because of habitual constipation, pregnancy, BPH and a huge tumor in the pelvic, are returning to the blood veins in the rectum obstacles, thus hemorrhoids. According to the site of hemorrhoids different, hemorrhoids can be divided into internal hemorrhoids, Waizhi, mixed hemorrhoids. Prolapsed hemorrhoids often blood in the stool and the phenomenon of Waizhi was mainly in the perianal a round or oval-shaped subcutaneous blood clots, but also in the perianal there may be single or multiple skin weeping, and mixed hemorrhoids, and both internal hemorrhoids Waizhi features. Women as pregnancy, the body's secretion of hormones easy to smooth muscle relaxation of the vessel wall, increasing the womb of oppression abdominal blood vessels, this will pregnant women original hemorrhoids serious or the emergence of new hemorrhoids. Therefore, if the original have hemorrhoids women during pregnancy, should be positive for hemorrhoids. At present, for the treatment of hemorrhoids are many, according to different categories, and the option of different treatment methods. Such as hemorrhoids, under the condition choose injection therapy (to be hardening agent or necrosis of the surrounding blocks into hemorrhoids, a sterile inflammatory response to the small blood vessels to shrink the purpose of hardening), litter hemorrhoids nail therapy, Aprons ligation therapy and physical therapy (Frozen or infrared radiation therapy) or surgical therapy, and the Waizhi, without special treatment, as long as the anus to maintain clean, to avoid local stimulation. The "office owners," Sanzhao away from hemorrhoids ● more hard sitting the bench when the people sitting on hard benches, there are two ischium hip section support, such blood circulation hampered by the small, can reduce the occurrence of hemorrhoids. ● defecation the best time to get up in the morning immediately after defecation, once they intended to have the toilet in time. Stool dry, they can drink a cup of early morning of the day desalination brine, if necessary, can eat some drugs alleviate constipation. For patients with hemorrhoids, compared Dunkeng, sitting toilet better. ● Chicai less Chila eat more fresh vegetables such as celery, spinach, cabbage, leek, pumpkin and other benefit defecation, some coarse grains such as buckwheat, sorghum, corn is also a good choice. At the same time with less irritation, such as spicy food, avoid the large drink. Hemorrhoids because of abdominal pressure increases Armed Police General Hospital anorectal director-Jin Wei pointed out that 99 percent of pregnant mothers would be faced with hemorrhoids. The formation of hemorrhoids is the main reason for increased abdominal pressure, leading to the bottom of the rectum and the anal mucosa vein expansion of the skin, blood deposition, uplift and bending a vein Mission. In addition, pregnant women very easily after the fatigue, activity significantly reduced, especially tired on the sofa on a Zuobu Qi, the prospective mother's body weight will be more concentrated, intensified congestion of the blood back problems, hemorrhoids or induced increase hemorrhoids Sore. 重在hemorrhoids during pregnancy self-regulation 重在hemorrhoids during pregnancy prevention and self-regulation, the proper sitting, legislation, restaurants and tone method to be effective in alleviating symptoms. In develop good eating habits on the basis of a day sooner or later Tigang conduct a campaign, each under 30, helps blood circulation perianal organizations, can avoid the occurrence of hemorrhoids. Perianal to keep the clean and every night for a 10-minute warm water Hip Bath, could have been avoided perianal skin folds zone growth of bacteria and infection. In addition to the law to life, the adoption of a healthy bowel habits, to see the toilet when not at school. Beware Yunqian hemorrhoids symptoms expand If the mothers in Yunqian there have been hemorrhoids, symptoms must not allow further expansion. The first is a reasonable diet, do not Puyinpushi, causing heavy pressure on the rectum. Shaosiduocan can to avoid eating spicy and acidic foods, such as irritation, do not eat too small fine food, fine match to be reasonable. This was followed by partial attention to cleanliness, insists on Hip Bath warm water and massage perianal organizations 3-4 minutes, to speed up the blood circulation. Third not Zuo Shafa, and avoid sedentary in front of the computer can not afford. The fourth is to practice anal contraction, the daily conscious decision to carry out the Tigang 3-5. Do not self-fifth of drug abuse irritation, such as musk, borneol, Yimu paste, for treatment of bleeding. If symptoms increase, we must promptly to the formal anorectal hospital out-patient treatment.

Early detection of colorectal cancer combined hemorrhoids!

2008-06-25T04:16:00.001-07:00

Hemorrhoids is a benign disease, is generally not cancerous. Patients should normally eat spicy food, drink, eat more fruits and vegetables rich in cellulose, and maintain smooth stool. And Laser class, infrared heat-induced External category, compared to the current clinical use of high-frequency electric field capacitive heat treatment of hemorrhoids technology has obvious advantages. Patients can be normal diet and defecation, free action, to bring the gospel Zhibing rehabilitation. What is alarming, is that some patients also suffer from hemorrhoids anal cancer, is often seen in clinical doctors and patients are ignoring the latter's disease, loss of early treatment. Hemorrhoids, if necessary, remind patients to hospital for regular examination, fiber, such as colonoscopy examination.

Alert: hemorrhoids conceal cancer!

2008-06-25T04:13:00.000-07:00

As the saying goes, "10 men and nine hemorrhoids, 10 and 10 women hemorrhoids." This remark although some exaggeration, but the hemorrhoids suffice to show the incidence rate is very high. Hemorrhoids and Waizhi including hemorrhoids, anal mean, respectively, under the dentate line from top to bottom on both sides of the rectum Cong varicose vein formation of clumps, varicose veins can be due to friction, such as bowel bleeding, or the formation of clumps emerge, the patient is suffering. Hemorrhoids general body does not cause serious health hazards, but the existence of hemorrhoids easily misdiagnosed as other diseases. Recently, the authors found one after another in a few cases of cancer in the hemorrhoids, "sheltering", the "growth expansion" until a clear obstruction symptoms before diagnosis of patients. This reminds me of a few years ago a neighbor suffering from hemorrhoids, often asked me from the hospital to bring some topical ointment. Later, due to increased symptoms to the hospital, found that the cancer, but it is late. I hope that the medical workers, patients and their families hemorrhoids must enhance anti-cancer health awareness, millions of symptoms similar to hemorrhoids Do not cover up the cancer. Hemorrhoids and cancer symptoms similar to the most prominent is the bloody, and often they are the new blood. Especially colorectal polyps and colorectal cancer early (late tumor necrosis bleeding may have Nongxue it), with the exception of blood, then no other discomfort, it is easy to mistakenly thought it was hemorrhoids. In addition colorectal polyps or colorectal cancer easily oppressed vein, the rectum and blocked vein blood returning secondary hemorrhoids. Of the existing medical conditions, some cancer is not terrible, terrible is not early detection. Many in the colon or rectum cancer, if early diagnosis and treatment, the effect is very satisfactory. It is blood in the stool of patients, both have hemorrhoids, should be regularly invited to go to the hospital doctors do rectal or colonoscopy. Found hemorrhoids often have symptoms such as blood, we must consider the exclusion of other gastro-intestinal diseases. Hemorrhoids in the course of treatment, such as no significant improvement in symptoms of long-term or repeated blood in the stool should also be emphasis. Do not let the millions of small hemorrhoids delay the diagnosis of cancer and other diseases.

Caution: owners of multiple overtime hemorrhoids!

2008-06-25T04:09:00.000-07:00

90% caused by improper diet, the experts teach you seven strokes of "Nanyanzhiyin" As the saying goes, "10 men and nine hemorrhoids," almost everyone has long experience hemorrhoids. The doctor said, because now the lifestyle and eating habits change, in recent years, the proportion of hemorrhoids disease has increased, accounting for almost half of the healthy population. The owners of overtime is more than a crowd of hemorrhoids, sedentary a long time to stop difficult to cure hemorrhoids. Delays caused bleeding condition Earlier, the Guangzhou No.1 People's Hospital surgical bleeding hemorrhoids treated a male patient. The 40-year-old man was the focus of a middle school graduation class teachers, are usually placed on the efforts of students and teaching, long time are not the bleeding hemorrhoids, can not think condition is getting heavier and heavier, eventually bleeding. Zhang Yan, director of the surgical hospital told reporters that such patients are common, always think of hemorrhoids is a small, Landelihui, looking forward to improving the diet. Therefore the condition of a delayed again and again, bleeding from the start to the drop of blood, the last Penxue, people very easily in the anemia, the body to collapse. And often bleeding, it is very easy to infection, lead to complications. 90% of patients with poor eating habits Zhang Zhuren said, is anal hemorrhoids subcutaneous vascular Mission varicose formed, and some genetic factors. However, bad eating habits is the biggest "culprit", 90% of patients with very bad eating habits, likes to eat fried Jianchao, such as "Shanghuo" food, refused to high-fiber fruits and vegetables. Zhang Zhuren said, teachers, office administration staff, station attendants and other sedentary long career hemorrhoids is the high risk group. The symptoms are bleeding hemorrhoids, itching, pain and emerge four people walking the most obvious sense when the anus is very Cypriots hold out, it seems to be delinking from the anus, to a serious time, defecation, blood will be like water Out of the same jet. Zhang Zhuren, hemorrhoids through drug injection or surgical treatment, now popular on the mucous membrane of hemorrhoid surgery can cure rate to 90 percent. Warm Tips: prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids seven strokes 1. To change living habits Avoid long points sedentary, often a change in posture, self-relax. 2. To improve eating habits Open stool can reduce the constipation, can effectively prevent hemorrhoids. Eat more bran, cereals, vegetables, fruits, in particular leek, myocardial infarction, and other vegetables have fiber vegetables. Avoid eating spicy, fried food, alcoholic drinks and tobacco decreased. 3. Exercise anal sphincter A. supine, raise both legs to simulate riding action, the turn-tread in the air pedal. B. contraction anus, on the question sphincter, one day to do five groups, a group of 20. 4. Irrigation sprinkler head massage can be used in it after washing sprinkler head and used to stimulate water massage, the impact of the anus for five minutes. 5. Bubble warm water before bed In warm water before bed can be soaked for 15 minutes anus, and the process of shrinkage in its anus. 6. Defecation time, the amount of food relief to China to develop the good habit of regularly defecation, usually can choose appropriate Niuhuangjiedu pills, tablets or rhubarb soda Qingrejiedu the Chinese herb tea. 7. Constipation patients self-massage stomach Constipation patients can have in their stomach on the left-to-right and Daquan massage, which is formed from the faeces from the path to self-massage can improve constipation.

Ejaculation is not the most easily trigger hemorrhoids

2008-06-25T04:03:00.000-07:00

Hemorrhoids is the end of an anal gastrointestinal diseases, sexual activity is a human instinct, a "front door" and a "back door", seems to be nothing to each other, the actual situation is not the case. Male doctors found that frequent and regular房事a fine not tolerate China's men's risk of hemorrhoids. What is this teaching? » Sex life when body muscle in a high state of tension, especially the pelvic and hip muscles continued contraction. This will increase blood circulation around the anus of the resistance, so that blood circulation in obstacles and continued until the end of life. Hemorrhoids is due to the veins around the anus Cong prominent in the mucosa, or anal hemorrhoids, Waizhi. If, anal venous plexus often obstacles in the blood circulation, varicose veins, bruises, prominent in the mucous membrane or anus, resulting in an irreversible, which has hemorrhoids. Similarly, often do not tolerate fine china, hip muscle groups continued contraction will also affect the anus venous plexus of blood circulation, the formation of hemorrhoids. As the saying goes, "10 men and nine hemorrhoids," hemorrhoids has occurred in men, I am afraid, and the frequency and forbearance房事fine not China have a certain relationship. In order to prevent the occurrence of hemorrhoids, reducing the extent of hemorrhoids, should exercise restraint房事,改掉fine not tolerate China's habits.

Radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer expert advice before dental governance

2008-06-22T07:59:00.003-07:00

Nasopharyngeal cancer patients receiving radiotherapy, it is prone to dry mouth, mouth ulcers, and other illnesses, if the mouth is also available in dental caries, dental, and other phenomena are prone to loosening infection, leading to cure complications - radioactive osteomyelitis, Always before radiotherapy cured dental. Beijing Tongren Hospital ENT physician, deputy director of the Richland Ma pointed out that patients with nasopharyngeal cancer radiotherapy should be pulled out before the dental caries and periodontal diseases cured all kinds to avoid tooth infection and inflammation, caused radioactive osteomyelitis. Some patients fear extraction wound left, unwilling to extraction. In fact, rotten teeth in the mouth such as inflammation, but also implicated other teeth. Radiotherapy before extraction, and so therefore Quchu the source of infection, the general wound healing two weeks after a radiotherapy. In addition, three years after radiotherapy should not extraction. This is because the anti-tumor radiation, while the normal tissues have different degree of injury, particularly bone marrow. After radiotherapy in patients with the ability to reduce tissue regeneration, extraction led to the wound can not heal, coupled with the radiation will cause damage salivary glands, saliva secretion reduction, increased acidity in the mouth, for breeding bacteria and easy to appear inflamed gums, alveolar Yi Pus, and so on. At this point if the tooth extraction, the symptoms induced jaw osteomyelitis. The patients received radiotherapy as a toothache, the widespread use of conservative treatment.

Women deal with the principle of uterine fibroids

2008-06-22T07:59:00.001-07:00

The principle of treatment of uterine fibroids, from the Obstetrics and Gynecology, according to the fibroids the size, location, asymptomatic, the patient's age, fertility of the requirements of the recent developments and complications, such as the diagnosis is clear, to decide the uterus Fibroid treatment. The treatment of uterine fibroids-surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment, non-surgical treatment, including conservative treatment, conservative treatment involves the problem of drug, recognized treatment options with hormone therapy, used the choice of androgen-such as methyl testosterone, and is Testosterone propionate one of these drugs. But the side effects of treatment more often from the male hormone increased, long-term treatment of young women after a long beard, voice Biancu, will have acne, patients do not accept this approach. Another treatment is to use the now relatively new gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (Gnrha), fibroids can be so narrow 40 percent to 70 percent, the benefits of this approach is more and more. If the fibroids are relatively large, surgical removal more difficult when the monthly Da Yizhen, a two to three times, have narrowed significantly, the surgeon, is a good thing, because Liuzi narrow, the removal of easily. The benefits of easy removal, the patient is less bleeding, fewer complications, resulting in less of oppression. But the disadvantage is that it costs more expensive, domestic drug manufacturers have 34, at a cost of 2,200 to 2,500. Because the cost of the problem, not a long-term use. There is also a treatment method is the use of mifepristone, can reduce fibroids, many hospitals began using domestic, or good effect. Need to take a day, but the longer the time Yao Chi, eating two to three months, significantly shrinking the size of fibroids. However, such treatment of a number of shortcomings, for the time, Liu Zi narrow good, but also a withdrawal from the long, it is shortcomings. Liuzi a hormone-dependent, these drugs can not solve the fundamental problem is only a Huanbingzhiji, in order to prepare surgery can use these drugs, but as a long-term treatment, it is not a very good radical approach. Under what circumstances can be conservative treatment » For example, Liu Zi is not great, relatively clear symptoms, uterine fibroids existence for many years, it was not a vicious cases, it may be more at ease some conservative treatment, there are now fibroids malignant rate, less than 1 percent of the sarcoma formation of uterine fibroids . If not menorrhagia uterine fibroids, not the typical symptoms, can be observed, not being dealt with until after menopause. If Liuzi recently grown quite fast, do not recommend the conservative approach, because the possibility of malignant transformation. Clinical met that probably Ershiyier-year-old girl to do a uterine fibroids removed, later found to be uterine cancer, can not only able to cut off the uterus. Before a vicious fibroids are close to the age of menopause in this age of onset years ahead. Patients with uterine fibroids, if reservations treatment methods, we must regularly see specialists regularly see out-patient clinics, regular B-test to see if fibroids have increased significantly, through the B-check to see blood flow uterine fibroids Not rich rich, rich, uterine fibroids may be more active, not to take extra precautions.

Pancreatic cancer who favor easy

2008-06-22T07:58:00.001-07:00

The current study shows that there is a high-risk groups of pancreatic cancer, its screening and monitoring, to the early detection of pancreatic cancer, early diagnosis possible. Pancreatic cancer-Several people favor the following: ⑴ more than 40 years of age, upper abdominal non-specific symptoms of patients. ⑵ pancreatic cancer risk factors are smoking, drinking and the large number of long-term exposure to harmful chemical substances. ⑶ a family history of pancreatic cancer, some people believe that genetic factors in the pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer accounted for 5 percent to 10 percent. ⑷ patients with chronic pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis in that part of the patients is an important precancerous lesions, especially of chronic pancreatitis and Family calcifications chronic pancreatitis. ⑸ benign lesions conducted remote subtotal gastrectomy, especially after more than 20 years of the crowd and pancreatic cancer incidence rate of 1.5 to five times higher. ⑹ sudden diabetic patients, particularly atypical diabetes, aged 60 and above, the lack of family history, no obesity, insulin insurgents quickly formed. 40% of patients with pancreatic cancer at the time of diagnosis with diabetes. ⑺ with papillary mucinous tumors are also precancerous lesions. ⑻ familial adenomatous polyposis associated with pancreatic cancer are higher than normal crowd.

Early pancreatic cancer "clues"

2008-06-22T07:57:00.001-07:00

Due to people's pancreas not too familiar with this organ, it buried deep in the abdominal cavity back in the early pancreatic cancer, it is difficult to hand reached mass. Together with the people some of the early symptoms of pancreatic cancer do not quite understand, easy to confuse with other diseases, so diagnosis is often delayed. Although pancreatic cancer early symptoms of the lack of specificity, but as long as the alert, or to early detection of a number of "clues". Is generally believed that patients over the age of 40 following the recent clinical performance, should consider the possibility of pancreatic cancer: One jaundice: in the Department of pancreatic cancer, a very early jaundice. One jaundice will soon deepen every day, with a clay colored stool, skin itching. Serum bilirubin increased significantly, while transaminase are often only mildly elevated. Therefore, if jaundice and deep aminotransferase less than 400 units, should be highly suspected to be obstructive jaundice, hepatitis is not as easily. 2 abdominal pain: If a cancer of the pancreas, pancreas tail, very early in Duntong or abdominal pain, patients often say that no specific location. In addition, the pain of pancreatic cancer has nothing to do with the diet and body position and have a certain relationship. Supine and spinal pain intensified when extended, often at night so that patients do not quite Mian, to squat, leaning forward seat, Melania libertina knee supine can reduce the pain. 3 thin: Although pancreatic cancer secret, but its consumption has caused can not cover up. About 80 percent of patients have dramatic weight loss, within the next few months to reduce body weight 30 kg, Jiancheng evil disease of state. Rapid weight loss in addition to the consumption of cancer, there are the following reasons: eat less; pancreatic secretion of the food shortage affecting the digestion and absorption; have taken place in secondary diabetes. In addition, the recent crash of fat a sudden increase or diabetes, gallbladder swelling, abdominal mass, fever, upper gastrointestinal bleeding and other symptoms.

Early cervical cancer three signal

2008-06-22T07:56:00.001-07:00

Early cervical cancer clinical performance and more was not obvious, or only cervicitis similar symptoms, missed easy for the once symptoms appear, has grown to more advanced. But if we usually observe more carefully, you can find the early symptoms of cervical cancer. Common early signs of the following three conditions: 1, contact bleeding. This is the most prominent symptoms of cervical cancer, cervical cancer in about 70% to 80% of the patients had vaginal bleeding. After more performance for sexual intercourse or gynecological examination, or forced feces, blood mixed with vaginal discharge. Older women have any bleeding after sexual intercourse, do not think that is due to the forced sexual intercourse caused by improper, and ignore the possible existence of cervical cancer. If each bleeding after sexual intercourse, they should pay attention and timely medical treatment. 2, irregular vaginal bleeding, older women have been post-menopausal years, suddenly and without any reason, "Lai Chao has." Small amount of bleeding often, but not with abdominal pain, back pain and other symptoms, easily overlooked. In fact, this irregular vaginal bleeding is often the early signs of cervical cancer, many elderly patients with symptoms from this visit is that, by early diagnosis and timely treatment. It should cause a high degree of vigilance the elderly. 3, increased vaginal discharge. Clinical about 75% to 85% of cervical cancer patients have different levels of increased vaginal discharge. Most of performance for Leucorrhea increased, but with more color and scent of change. Leucorrhea increase is due to cancer caused by stimulation, initially normal color flavor, and later because of cancer tissue necrosis, with infection, will be outflow from the vagina with the evil smell of Nongxing, Mitang kind or bloody Leucorrhea.

Cardiac cancer prevention and treatment

2008-06-22T07:54:00.001-07:00

Esophageal and gastric cardia cancer is at the junction of cancer. Cardia is the start of the gastric (stomach usually divided into three parts, the top importer for the cardia, the middle of the stomach and lower exports for the Helicobacter pylori), usually about 2 centimeters. Therefore, cardiac cancer is actually part of gastric cancer. Recently, on the prevention and treatment of cardiac cancer, and other issues. Reporter interviewed a Cancer Hospital in Jiangsu Province, deputy director of thoracic surgery, Dr. Xu Lin, deputy director. Dr. Hsu said: "The current cardiac cancer treatment is not satisfactory. Cardiac cancer hospital in the five-year survival rate was 25 percent, meaning that one in four people who can completely cured, the other three may be extended Lives and improve the quality of life. "Evidently, the prevention of cardiac cancer early treatment is very important. Dr. Xu pointed out that cardiac cancer induced by a number of factors, effective prevention of cardiac cancer, in their daily lives must note the following: 1, non-smoker is not alcohol. According to statistics, smoking-induced cardiac cancer is one of the main factors, long-term smoking can induce cardiac cancer. Relevant data shows that the incidence of cardiac cancer smokers than non-smokers by 10 times. In addition, alcohol greatly stimulate the mucous membrane of the cardia, the mucosal surface easily lead to cardiac necrosis. But also contain alcohol, ammonia-Glass, Huang Kun mycophenolate, and so on a variety of carcinogenic substances. According to statistics, do not drink alcohol than the high incidence of cardiac cancer 10 times. Also drinking and smoking than non-smokers who do not drink the high incidence of cardiac cancer 30 times. 2 Cuying and do not eat hot food. Experts in cardiac cancer Linxian high incidence area of Henan, Jiangsu Yangzhong County and other regions survey showed that the incidence of cardiac cancer and diet overheating, hard, rough, fast on. Too hot tea, porridge can cause cardiac epithelial carcinogenesis. 3 do not eat moldy pickled food. Mycophenolate peanuts, Meigan Cai, Arou, Chinese bacon and other food are often aflatoxin, mycophenolate, and other land contaminated by the fungus, easy to produce nitrosamines, nitrite, and other carcinogenic substances, consumption after cardiac cancer-prone. 4 increase nutrition and various trace elements inhalation. Most of the clinical cardiac cancer patients are "eating bad people." Meat-eating animal protein is bad, fat and eat very little fresh fruit, such vitamins A, C and riboflavin intake Low risk of cardiac cancer. Early symptoms of cardiac cancer was not obvious, on-Changbiaoxianwei Xinwo subordinates or abdominal discomfort, pain or intermittent light stems Ye flu there, many people mistakenly thought it was stomach illness. The only obvious difficulty in swallowing it appeared late. Early diagnosis of cardiac cancer of the esophagus to depend largely on fiber mirror, endoscopy and cardiac widening net. X-ray imaging, upper abdominal CT for advanced cardiac cancer diagnostic accuracy and to determine the scope of diseases. To treatment, Dr. Hsu said that the treatment of cardiac cancer There are three main ways: surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. At this stage the preferred method of treatment is surgery. Because of cardiac cancer is not sensitive to radiation and chemotherapy in advanced cardiac cancer as a major operation before or after the adjuvant treatment. "The current treatment is not ideal," Dr. Xu said, "After the main pinning hopes on the new more effective chemotherapy drugs appeared to increase the cure rate of cardiac cancer."

Liver tumors in the diagnosis and treatment

2008-06-22T07:53:00.000-07:00

Liver cancer is divided into two types of benign and malignant. Cancer is the most common primary liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma), is the most common benign cavernous hemangioma. Hepatitis B and liver cancer in close, 95 percent of liver cancer patients have hepatitis B background. Clinical symptoms Changbiaoxianwei liver pain, fatigue, weight loss, and so on. Inspection is the main indicator of tumor AFP (AFP) and heterogeneity of AFP. Imaging the preferred B-screening checks, as well as CT, MRI, and so on. The principle of treating liver cancer is surgical excision of the Center for treatment. Can not be removed, and can be integrated through non-surgical therapy, to narrow the tumor removed after the two firms. Can not be tolerated in patients with advanced treatment, should be protective, and improve the general situation of mainly symptomatic treatment. Liver cavernous hemangioma women . Because the incidence of congenital blood vessel abnormality, caused proliferation and tumor-like formation of blood vessels, endocrine factors affecting them, such as pregnancy or oral estrogen, hemangioma in a short period of time will significantly increase. B Chaodeng diagnosis rely mainly on imaging examination. Hemangioma does not have particular cause for alarm, but needs to be open with the identification of liver cancer. For those not identified, regardless of size, should be surgical exploration.

Blood in the stool, stool colorectal cancer is the abnormal signal

2008-06-22T07:52:00.002-07:00

Colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumor. Age of onset and more in over 40 years of age, men more than women. The incidence of colorectal cancer and colorectal chronic inflammation, colorectal polyps, adenoma and genetic factors. Since the early symptoms of colorectal cancer and other diseases easily confused, often delay treatment. So how early diagnosis and treatment is to improve the survival rate of patients with colorectal cancer the key. Common symptoms of colorectal cancer are: 1. Blood in the stool. This is all the early symptoms of colorectal cancer One, but different parts of their colorectal cancer in time and nature are different. Patients with early cancer can occur blood in the stool, usually blood, easily confused with hemorrhoids. The remaining parts of tumor hemorrhage due to blood sometimes less, or stay in the body a long time, the naked eye can not be aware, but do fecal occult blood test was positive, long time, even in severe anaemia. 2. Bowel habits change. Including the feces of time, the number of changes and constipation or diarrhea of unknown causes. The number of bowel cancer patients may increase, but each time not much defecation, some stick from the cold-like liquid, and there is not a feeling defecation. Some patients can appear repeatedly turn of constipation and diarrhea. When the illness further development of the enteric blocking tumor cavity, can appear abdominal pain, abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, stop defecation performance exhaust, and other obstruction. 3. Stool abnormal shape. The cylindrical stool was normal, if the tumor highlighted in Transrectal and oppression of feces, often from small changes can also be a flat, sometimes attached to a Xuehen. When we find that more of these symptoms when it is necessary to heighten vigilance: whether they had colon cancer, has been deemed not to attack or hemorrhoids treatment of chronic anemia and delay the disease. Diagnosis of colorectal cancer is the most reliable way to colonoscopy, can be found colon, rectum cancer, and the desirability of the organizations sent to pathological examination. For low rectal cancer, the most simple and effective way is to check for anal means, can determine whether the tumor location, nature and scope. In addition, by barium enema, CT, check blood CEA, blood to help diagnose.

Distinction between abortion and ectopic pregnancy, early pregnancy

2008-06-22T07:52:00.001-07:00

Often misdiagnosed as ovarian rupture ruptured tubal pregnancy or abortion, but if asked in detail about the history of menstruation, the attention of disease occurred in the menstrual cycle in time, the general can identify. Abortion slower and more pain, more sites in the lower abdomen, paroxysmal, and more generally of vaginal bleeding. The number of vaginal bleeding and systemic hemorrhagic symptoms consistent. No slight abdominal tenderness or tenderness, no anti-Tiaotong general, non-mobile Zhuoyin. Vaginal examination cervical give no pain, after the dome is not full, uterine size and the number of months in line with amenorrhea, the uterus next to no mass. To have more children or bloodshed, with the patients and their families that line diagnostic curettage. Often misdiagnosed as ovarian rupture ruptured tubal pregnancy or abortion, but if asked in detail about the history of menstruation, the attention of disease occurred in the menstrual cycle in time, the general can identify. Tubal pregnancy often short-term history of amenorrhea, a small amount of vaginal bleeding, recurrent abdominal pain. Obviously inconsistent with pelvic pain, palpable to the masses. Others such as infertility, such as history, with both ovarian rupture different.

Acute gastroenteritis

2008-06-19T19:54:00.000-07:00

Disease Overview The disease is acute inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa, clinical performance was mainly for nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, and so on. The disease is common in summer and autumn, occurred because of their improper diet, Baoyinpusi or cold water to rot Sou, abusive cloud of dirty food. According to Chinese medicine and physical causes of the differences will be divided into hot and humid gastroenteritis, and Ji Zhi, and other alpine wetland types. Chinese medicine-related illnesses See the accumulation and vomiting. Diagnosis Gastroenteritis caused by nausea, vomiting disease usually more urgent, more abdominal discomfort started, then nausea and vomiting. Paroxysmal abdominal cramps and diarrhea, the daily number to dozens of water samples will be yellow or yellow-green, containing a small amount of mucus. With varying degrees of fever, Wuhan, headache, and so on. A small number of cases may be due to frequent Tuxie, leading to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, acid poisoning. Treatment recommendations Symptoms can be less self-purchase of drug treatment: 1. Nausea, vomiting may take motilium; 2. Abdominal pain when oral scopolamine, Atropa belladonna extract, such as bromine Propantheline. 3. Diarrhea available Berberine, such as less than ideal results may take loperamide capsule. Treatment in TCM on the basis of the following selection of proprietary Chinese medicines: 1. Is a type of alpine wetland, to cold-dispelling Zaoshi, aromatic Huazhuo. Huoxiang taking pills can be upright, set in Liuhe Wandeng. 2. Is a type of Shushi, to Qingshuhuashi, conditioning stomach. Can take Shushi upright Wandeng. 3. Jizhi is the type, and in Daozhi to Xiaoshi. Pill could serve the security and treatment. 4. Deficiency-Cold Zheng is a type of appropriate temperature in cold-dispelling, replenishing spleen. Fuzi arguments can be served Nakamaru, the Senate Baishu, such as Powder Attention 1. Acute gastroenteritis patients with bed rest, Precautionary. 2. Often in patients with acute vomiting, diarrhea and other symptoms, the more water loss and therefore need to add liquid, the supply of fresh fruit juice, Oufen, Mi Tang, Dan Tang, and other liquid food, drinking water, as appropriate, salt water desalination. 3. To avoid gastrointestinal fermentation, Flatulence, the acute phase should be Jishi beef and other food-producing gas, and minimize sugar intake. Should pay attention to food hygiene. Jishi high-fat fried, fried and smoked, Prince Philip of meat, containing cellulose more vegetables, fruits, provocative and strong drinks, food and condiments, etc..

Weiteng therapeutic side

2008-06-19T19:53:00.001-07:00

Fan Wei Wan to the Department of frequent pain of the main card, known as Wei Teng. Acute and chronic gastritis, gastric, duodenal ulcer disease and stomach neurosis, and so are Weiwan pain as the main performance. Weiteng the therapeutic side of the commonly used are: Laojiang 250 grams, 250 grams of brown sugar, ginger Daozhi to Java, steaming at 10 boiling soup, brown sugar or cream into, to serve on the 4th day earlier, the clothes one night. Effects: temperature in cold-dispelling. Honey, brown sugar appropriate, safflower five grams. Safflower Cup will be on the insulation, boiling water to brew, with a cap, the bubble after 10 minutes, then transferred to honey, brown sugar, Chenreyinfu. Effects: Lee stomach and intestines, pain cured ulcers. Dried Ginger 60 grams, 40 grams Sunburn Fuzi. Will Dried Ginger, were broken up Sunburn Fuzi small, home-net, then Add to rice wine 500 ml, sealed and the future open from 7 to slag standby. Before meals served daily temperature 1 to 2 cups, served three times a day. Effects: temperature in cold-dispelling. Dried Ginger 5 grams, 4 grams Galangin, pepper 3 grams, 100 grams of regular rice, brown sugar 15 grams. Dried Ginger will be cut into films, and Galangin, Chinese prickly ash washed into a total of gauze and the costumes, Zhakou. Wash the Amoy the regular rice and cloth and increase water Tong Zhu, 30 minutes after the removal Jiang bag, taking a total of Zhucheng Yu. A day earlier, the clothes one night. Effects: Temperature in pain. Foshou Gan 15 grams, 100 grams of regular rice, Bingtang a little. Foshou Gan will be cleaned and decocting to stay slag juice, then wash the regular rice and Amoy, Bingtang with Zhucheng Yu. Daily morning and evening hot taking. Effects: Qi pain. 1 carp (about 250 grams), to scales, gills and viscera, Wash, Wash 30 grams of ginger, sliced, orange peel 10 grams, 3 grams pepper, a total of gauze bandaging, fill in the belly of the fish, plus adequate water , Wen Huowei cooked, plus a little salt, fasting He Tang fish, several Jiyu. Effects: Zhi Wei Han pain

Ke Ke Guazi easier to stomach illness »

2008-06-19T19:52:00.000-07:00

Why Kegua Zi will cause stomach illness Often hear some people say: eat a morning melon seeds, eat the pain of the stomach. The main reason is that the air continuously with the Gua Ziren into swallowing Juesui gastrointestinal, leading to gastrointestinal tract Flatulence caused Aiqi, abdominal distention, abdominal pain and other symptoms of abdominal discomfort. Enticing smell of melon seeds, constantly stimulate cholecystokinin, will trigger abdominal pain. In addition, such as Ke Guazi of too many one-time, will consume a lot saliva and gastric juice, affecting the normal digestion of food, leading to diseases such as indigestion. Different melon seeds not only have different flavor, but also have some health benefits. Such as sunflower have anti-aging effects; Li Xi Guazai with lung, Runchang, bleeding effectiveness; pumpkin with insecticide-role. But in a row over Kegua Zi, often have tongue swelling and pain, abdominal discomfort, indigestion, and other phenomena generated, it was called "melon seeds disease." Ke Guazai too many one-off amount, duration and long, melon seeds and the tongue of the tongue caused increased friction between the Department of swelling and pain and redness, such as Xuepao. Under normal circumstances, organized by the Department of tongue have a certain wear-resistance, but if the tongue over the affordability of the above symptoms will appear, few people even speak, eat all affected. Peanut per 100 grams (peeled) with 589 kilocalories per 100 grams of melon seeds (peeled) (including sunflower, Xi Guazi) contained more than 570 kilocalories calories than the equivalent weight of rice, pork, lamb, Poultry meat contained high heat. No restrictions to eat melon seeds and peanuts will increase calories and fat intake, weight gain, elevated blood lipids, not conducive to the control of blood sugar and blood pressure. Special Note: more flavor can not be more fresh melon seeds More flavor melon seeds and spices are melon seeds, salt, saccharin made of. Spices are natural and artificial flavor spices two categories. Natural spices such as fennel, pepper and so on containing traces of sassafras. Sassafras human intake of more than a cause of liver disease. Now the market's more flavor melon seeds, most using a man-made spices. Artificial flavor from oil or coal tar in the preparation, a certain toxicity. The lips, tongue more regular contact with the permeability of saccharin is harmful. More taste of melon seeds in high-temperature oxidation easier, and more fresh easy to aging. Therefore, more flavor melon seeds should not be too much food.

Chilled Fresh Wenruan started bogey-"stomach" battle

2008-06-19T19:43:00.002-07:00

Chinese medicine believes that the gastrointestinal tract is very sensitive to stimulate the cold, so if protection misconduct, neglect of diet and life, it will trigger a gastrointestinal illness and pantothenic acid, abdominal distention, diarrhea, abdominal pain Dengzheng, or to the original Gastropathy increase. So, how to fall? Huwei » This requires heavy "four dependants." Precautionary Nursing: Chiu-Liang, day and night temperature changes, the people suffering from chronic gastritis, stomach should pay special attention to the warm, timely additional clothing, quilts cover at night to sleep, to prevent abdominal cold caused stomach pain or aggravating old disease. Food tone: stomach illness in the autumn diet should be warm, soft, light, Su, fresh suitable, to regularly quantitative, Shaoshiduocan, frequent food and stomach acid ongoing and, thereby preventing erosion and gastric ulcer And increase the surface condition. Bogey mouth Maintenance: stomach illness patients should pay attention bogey mouth, not eaten cold, too hot, tough, too hot, too sticky food, the more bogeys Baoyinpushi. In addition, attention should be taking medication method, preferably after a meal taken to prevent stimulate gastric illness caused by the deterioration. Pingxin rest home: Experts believe that stomach illness, the incidence of duodenal ulcer Dengzheng and development, and human emotions, attitude is closely related. Therefore, in order to emphasize mental health, and maintain the spirit of happiness and emotional stability, to avoid tension, anxiety, anger and other negative emotional stimuli. At the same time, attention Laoyijiege, Guoduopilao and bring disaster to prevent the rehabilitation of stomach trouble.

How Chiu-Liang-stomach trouble

2008-06-19T19:43:00.001-07:00

Disease Prevention "A sea level had autumn rain a cold, 10 sea level had autumn rain wear cotton field." Ruqiu future, particularly in late autumn season, with the North to keep the cold air southward invasion, climate change greater disparity between the temperature difference between day and night. By cold air to stimulate the human body, the chemical constituents in the blood histidine increased, to increase gastric acid secretion, gastrointestinal spastic contraction will happen, decreased immunity and adaptability; Then there because of the cooler weather, people's Strong appetite, food intake increased, the stomach and duodenum burden, thus easily lead to a stomach illness. In particular, is that patients suffering from stomach illness in the autumn is very easy to relapse. Therefore, according to Chiu-Liang after a certain following ways to strengthen measures to prevent the onset of stomach illness. A diet light: stomach trouble with the diet should be short-Wenruan suitable, do Shaochiduocan, regular quantitative, often stomach acid and food to prevent the ulcer and gastric acid erosion surface. Xijiaomanyan when to eat, do not eat cold, and abstain from tobacco, alcohol, to prevent stimulate gastric mucosa, to ulcer recurrence and deterioration. Second, to be optimistic mood: study shows that gastric ulcer and the psychological, emotional closely related, therefore, must always keep the spirit of a happy, optimistic mood, to avoid anxiety, fear, tension, sadness and other negative factors to stimulate. Third, the body must exercise: to take an active part in various sports activities, this will help to improve gastrointestinal blood circulation, improve the ability to adapt to climate change; arrangements to life sciences, attention Laoyijiege to ensure adequate sleep, to prevent Guodupilao And reduce the incidence of opportunity. Fourth, to use caution: Clinical Practice shows that the ban should serve prednisone, dexamethasone, aspirin, Bao Tai Song, indomethacin, windbreak, ginger live, live alone, such as the gastric mucosa have Weilingxian Strong irritation of the drug. Such as illness need to take these drugs should be taken after a meal, or at the same time protect the stomach and used the drug. 5, clothing to keep warm: As to climate change, and timely change clothes, sleep at night to cover quilts, to prevent abdominal stomach illness caused by cold attack.

Treating gastric ulcer can eat ginger

2008-06-19T19:41:00.001-07:00

Chinese medicine hospital in Hubei Province digestive internal medicine Dr. Hu Yunlian, ginger Wen Xin, a cold-dispelling sweating, stomach-antiemetic, sterilization analgesia, the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory, serving ginger can cure gastric ulcer and gastritis-Deficiency-Cold Zheng, enteritis and cold - Type flu and other diseases. Among them, gastric ulcer-prone in the cold autumn and winter, often feeling cold, cold food, and other incentives, the recurrence rate higher. By feelings of cold food cold or gastric ulcer caused by the attack patients, 50 grams Jianshui available ginger drink, take two hours a day, until the pain, vomiting, pantothenic acid, and other symptoms ease. Dr. Hu also recommended a therapeutic side: three plus ginger jujube 10 Jianshui clothes and two or three times a day, two weeks for a course of treatment. Need to remind that, because Ginger is a strong Xin hot dry goods, Yin has heat, heat biased towards tongue fur and yellow and stem the patients, we must Jishi ginger. In addition, suffering from pneumonia, hepatitis, lung abscess, tuberculosis, cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, hemorrhoids, scabies and other diseases, nor long-term consumption of a large number of ginger.

High-income certain stomach pain more »

2008-06-19T19:29:00.000-07:00

Background: 39 Health Net recently published "Chinese netizens health status of the White Paper" shows that high-income population incidence of stomach pain than low-income people. Income between 1,000 to 4,000 yuan and 4,000 to 8,000 yuan two areas of Internet users, have no stomach pain stomach pain and the proportion of generally quite. And more than 8,000 yuan in income of the respondents, the number of stomach pain is no stomach pain six times. Income and the number of stomach pain seems to have no direct relationship, but behind the high-income people than it is to undertake more work and interpersonal pressure, the resulting tension, anxiety stomach pain is the "invisible killer." First, no appetite, followed by occasionally feel stomach discomfort and will continue towed into "old stomach trouble." Experts point out that stomach illness is a lifestyle disease, the number has nothing to do with income. Only the relatively high income patients with stomach illness in their possession can find many similarities, such as recurrent anxiety, eating disorders laws, tobacco and never hand, and not a doctor, and so busy with work. For such people, if you have symptoms of a stomach illness should be timely treatment because stomach illness found that the sooner treatment to perform better. I love those on the medication in patients with stomach illness, the need to remind two points: First, drugs must be medically diagnosed, according to the disease medication, self-medication in particular, pain medicine, is likely to increase the illness. Second, the most recent period is really due to work pressure, stomach pain, and appeared frequently to timely adjust their work plans, as far as possible so that their light. But do not use drugs reduce stomach pain, it can only exchange for short-term relief, pressure Weixiao day, the body will only worse day by day.

How to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage

2008-06-19T19:28:00.000-07:00

The elderly vulnerable to gastrointestinal damage, mainly the elderly and age makes gastrointestinal weakened, reducing blood flow, the local potential of the ischemia. In such circumstances, if irritating substances such as taking aspirin, indomethacin, glucocorticoid, or eat too much spicy food irritation, and by the spirit and a strong emotional stimulus, and will cause mucosal injury, or even A result of gastrointestinal bleeding ulcer. Research shows that regular participation in physical exercise of gastrointestinal bleeding in the elderly relative risk of low, but the danger of increasing. This is because: 1. Physical exercise can increase the heart pump function, increase cardiac output, improve peripheral circulation, and promote blood and oxygen into the gastrointestinal tract more help to reduce the potential ischemia gastrointestinal problems; . Physical exercise can accelerate the body fat expendable, to reduce particulates in the blood fat content, help to prevent atherosclerosis and improve Gastrointestinal blood circulation; 3. Participate in regular physical exercise in the elderly constipation (how the treatment Constipation) The opportunity to reduce the suffering from ulcer disease, chronic colitis and diverticulitis of the danger of decline, can help reduce the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. This shows that the older persons to participate in regular physical exercise is to prevent and reduce gastrointestinal bleeding an important measure, and diet, mental and drug conditioning is equally important role. All had a history of gastrointestinal bleeding, or suffering from gastrointestinal disease, cardiovascular disease in older persons and must not ignore the role of physical exercise control. Walking, jogging, Taijiquan and gymnastics, swimming and other sports are suitable for the elderly, the elderly can be selected according to individual situation progressively and long-term, in order to obtain satisfactory results.

Chi Yan excessive risk of stomach trouble

2008-06-19T19:27:00.001-07:00

The city people are in a majority of "working too tight, Meizhun meal points," state, a common failing bad digestion, often feel "nausea" and "burning heart." Recently, a Swedish study shows that too much is to stimulate gastrointestinal Chi Yan, a large amount of acid in an important factor. And the daily diet of relatively light compared with Chiyan number of people suffering from stomach trouble to the risk of 70 percent or more a month to eat salted fish or meat products for more than two people, and do not eat people compared with To the risk of stomach trouble than double. "Nausea" and "heart burn" and excessive secretion of gastric acid, leading to acid reflux have a certain relationship. Research shows that people are the salt of the two roles: First, seasonings, and the other is available in two important nutrients, sodium and chlorine. The two substances in the human body mainly for the maintenance of acid-base balance and regulate the role of osmotic pressure; especially chlorine, which is the main material of gastric acid. Therefore, when the dietary intake of too much salt, a lot will stimulate gastric acid secretion. Excessive secretion of gastric acid, the usual symptoms in about one hour after a meal of "burning heart" and "anti-Acid Hydrolysis"; some people will feel that the swallowing difficulties and swallowing pain, or even chest Biemen flu. Serious acid reflux, is prone to cancer. Information shows that appear once a week stomach pain, heartburn or acid reflux symptoms of people suffering from esophageal cancer risk higher than the average person nearly eight times. In addition, gastric acid secretion or caused too much of the important causes of peptic ulcer, because the acidic gastric mucosa will to a certain extent of damage. Therefore, a stomach illness, particularly acid or suffering from gastric ulcer, usually the best eat salt. According to the survey, residents of north China every day Chiyan in 15 grams of -18 grams, and the South of residents in Chi Yan -12 grams of between 10 grams and the so-called "low-salt diet," the daily intake of salt should be in -6 Grams of between five grams. To achieve this, in addition to cooking should be less Fang Yan, as far as possible to eat salted fish, salt processing Xianrou and snacks, such as Salt and Pepper peanuts, Yanjin grapes. In their daily diet, usually the more acid should eat more partial basic foods such as seaweed, spinach, carrots, mustard, potatoes, watermelon, and so on. In particular, should eat more fruits, because although the taste of fruit on the acid, but in the future will be a basic metabolism. And acidic foods such as lobster, chicken, duck, beef, mutton, and so it should be minimal Huncai eat, eat the best and also appropriate with basic food. In addition, we must Shaohe drinks containing caffeine, such as coffee, tea, etc.; large amounts of sugar, too much greasy food such as chocolate, cake, and so will lead to excessive secretion of gastric acid, to eat.

Breakfast can eat well fall Huwei

2008-06-19T19:26:00.002-07:00

Autumn is the season gastropathy good, it is necessary to protect the stomach to eat well breakfast. Eat hot breakfast. Eat "hot" in order to protect "Stomach Qi." Stomach Qi theory of Chinese medicine, in fact, in a broad sense, does not simply mean "stomach" the only organ, which contains the spleen and stomach digestion and absorption capacity, acquired immunity, muscle function. Because the morning when the night is not the Yinqi addition, the temperature of the earth has yet to rebound. In the muscles, nerves and blood vessels are also present state of contraction, if this time you will eat or drink cold food, in the various systems will enable more contracture, more blood going. Perhaps the beginning of the cold food eat or drink, you do not feel any gastrointestinal discomfort, but a long time or age Jianchang, you will find how food can not absorb the essence seems to always eat no solid, always dilute or stool Lean, or deterioration of the skin, throat or sputum is not always Yin Yin is refreshing, often cold, small problems continue. This is wounded Stomach Qi, the body's resistance to injury. Reasonable refers to the rich in water and nutrition. Milk, soy milk meet the above requirements, alternatively, should be added other "dry point," because of food grains in the body can be quickly broken down into glucose, after correcting overnight may have low blood sugar, and enhance the vitality of the brain And the body of milk, soy milk in the utilization of nutrients. Therefore, cereal is indispensable. However, this type of fast food digestion, the 23 hours will feel hungry, to have adequate protein and fat, eggs, soy products, lean meat, peanuts, it will not only make food in the stomach stay longer , But also make the morning energetic. Another need is to eat fruits and vegetables, not only to add water-soluble vitamins and cellulose, fruits and vegetables because of calcium, potassium, magnesium and other minerals, is a basic food, and in meat, eggs, cereals, etc. Food in the body after the formation of the Suangen to acid-base balance. Breakfast should not be too much oil, especially fried foods gastrointestinal otherwise would increase the burden too heavy, and excessive intake of fat. Do not often when the breakfast of instant noodles, instant noodles in addition to carbohydrates, with little protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. The first morning meal, enjoy hot rice porridge should be, hot oatmeal, hot Douhua, hot soy milk, sesame paste, etc., and then Coupled with eating vegetables, bread, sandwiches, fruit, snacks, etc.. Because milk easily Shengtan, easy to allergies, therefore not suitable for drinking milk than the trachea, stomach, skin poor people and humid climate in human consumption.

Gastritis workers into high incidence

2008-06-19T19:26:00.001-07:00

[Disease] Summary of the survey show that more than half of the workers gastrointestinal problems, of which 80 percent of the people suffering from various degrees of gastritis. Common stomach illness such as gastritis, gastric ulcer, and so on are all high incidence of occupational diseases, is the main cause of non-diet, do not eat breakfast, the mental pressure is too big. [Typical] Case: Xiao Chen in the company planning to do, to work no law, no fixed time for rest has become his habit, often a stomach discomfort. He did not care that the occasional hunger, Weitengrenren to have passed. Has recently become increasingly serious stomach pain, and sometimes there will be pan-of stomach acid. Doctors, Xiao Chen has been suffering from chronic gastritis. [Expert diagnosis: The experts advise patients, still stomach pain after eating, Wei Zhang, pantothenic acid, these are symptoms of chronic gastritis. This is mainly in patients with stomach trouble with the law in peacetime diet, do not pay attention to the balanced diet. Gastritis can be divided into two types of acute and chronic. Acute gastritis common to both simple and erosive. The former performance for abdominal discomfort and pain, anorexia and nausea, vomiting, the latter more gastrointestinal bleeding as the main performance, and hematemesis and feces. Chronic gastritis usually can be divided into superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis and hypertrophy gastritis. Prolonged course of chronic gastritis, most no obvious symptoms and signs, generally only see meal Baozhang, pantothenic acid, without the law, such as indigestion symptoms of abdominal pain. Experts cautioned that the majority of patients like himself to the dispensing pharmacy, in fact, this is a very unreasonable treatment. Stomach illness diagnosed mainly depend on the gastroscopy and gastric biopsy, if found to have symptoms of acute and chronic gastritis, have to check to the hospital. Seemingly ordinary small problems, if not timely treatment may trigger more serious stomach illness. Zhizhao [health]: a healthy diet is the primary treatment of stomach trouble principles: First, we must adjust diet law. Office workers in the proposed storage of biscuits, cakes and other snacks, and slowly the "disordered eating" habits become "Shaochiduocan" habit. Second, to develop good eating habits and adhere to eat breakfast every day, the proposed multi-eat foods rich in protein, can also buy a soya-bean milk maker, is a day to drink a cup of soy milk; Xijiaomanyan should not Puyinpusi, Do not eat at bedtime. Once again, after the Precautionary Ruqiu, cover quilts to sleep at night, so as to avoid because of abdominal Shouliang lead to serious stomach illness. Finally, do not see a doctor before eating on the market for sale at the Wei Yao, there are many different types of stomach trouble, the degree of severity of the disease are also different, indiscriminately taking medicine will only increase the burden of stomach. The best way is to seek medical treatment, according to their different conditions of different Yangwei determined way.

Acute renal failure of the clinical course is divided into several stages

2008-06-18T05:30:00.001-07:00

Although the cause of acute renal failure caused many, but most acute renal failure patients in clinical process basically the same, can be broadly classified into oliguria period, the number of urine, three stages of recovery. ⑴ oliguria period: this period due to be more serious kidney damage, a sharp decline in glomerular filtration rate, urine output decreased significantly in a short period of time, all kinds of uremic toxins in the body volume of the system arising from systemic symptoms of poisoning. Severity of the disease and patients with conditions the speed of development and whether there may be high catabolism. There can be nausea and vomiting, abdominal distention diarrhea, gastrointestinal bleeding, hypertension, heart failure, unconsciousness, convulsions coma, severe acidosis and electrolyte abnormalities. Because immune function decline in easily with all kinds of infection, even when serious threat to the lives of patients. This usually last seven to 14 days, this period of longer duration, the worse the prognosis of patients. ⑵ polyuria period: acute renal failure patients urine over 400 ml, oliguria period from more than urine into the period, this period usually lasted one to three weeks. More urine at the beginning, the glomerular filtration rate has not yet resumed, renal function is still concentrated in poor, BUN, creatinine and potassium can also continue to increase, the period is still prone to water electrolyte, and acid-base imbalance Concurrent with acute renal failure and other complications, it is not the effect. ⑶ recovery: This period of acute renal failure patients renal cell regeneration, glomerular filtration rate gradually restored to the level before the onset, creatinine and blood urea nitrogen to the normal range. As tubular epithelial cells re-absorption often takes several months to recover, it should have damage to the kidneys anti-drug. A small number of serious cases of the final legacy of varying degrees of kidney structure and function of defects.

Acute renal failure treatment principle

2008-06-18T05:29:00.000-07:00

Oliguria view of the liquid should be "measured for the" principle. Equivalent to the volume of liquid a day the day before would increase the amount of urine, vomiting, drainage, etc. and 500 ml (for not less dominant water loss in the Health and water). Oliguria of hyperkalemia is the main reason of death, it is necessary to strictly limit the high potassium food and drugs, active infection control, to prohibit the importation of obsolete inventory of blood. 5% sodium bicarbonate solution to correct metabolic acidosis and a first-aid measures to correct hyperkalemia. Static points in the glucose solution within a common insulin, to promote glycogen synthesis of potassium into cells. Application of 10% calcium gluconate 10 ~ 20 ml intravenous injection, can be antagonistic to the cardiac toxicity of high-K and correct hypocalcemia. Emergency treatment of acute renal failure is the most effective measures adopted dialysis therapy, including peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis; simple ultrafiltration and (or) sequential ultrafiltration; continuity arteriovenous blood filtration and continuous arteriovenous dialysis and hemofiltration; blood Reperfusion; plasma exchange; adsorption hemodialysis. These technologies are indications dialysis and taboos of its pros and cons of. According to choose specific circumstances. To hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis mainly peritoneal dialysis method is simple, security, economic, easy to carry out at the grass-roots hospitals. More attention should be paid to prevent the urine of dehydration, but the infusion of not more than, or more extended period of urine. In particular, more attention should be paid during the period of urine electrolyte imbalance, especially hypokalemia. More than a week after the urine of kidney function gradually restored, dietary protein intake can be increased gradually, the body is conducive to the resumption of renal cell repair and regeneration. Convalescence, do not need special treatment, avoid the use of renal toxicity of drugs, surgery and recovery period to avoid injury, pregnant women should be prohibited, every 1 to February periodic review of renal function.

How acute renal failure diagnosis

2008-06-18T05:28:00.000-07:00

Should be asked in detail about whether history of acute renal failure caused factors; correct or rule out the reasons for the lack of blood volume caused oliguria; Niaobi Chong conducted to determine the proportion of highly suspicious 1.018, 1.014 in the proportion of the value of a diagnosis, a routine urine protein, cells , Possession of, in particular type of kidney failure even greater significance; urine osmotic pressure of less than 350 ml / l; urinary sodium greater than 40 mmol / L, urine and serum creatinine creatinine ratio of less than 10, renal failure index greater than 2; monitoring of creatinine and blood urea nitrogen and a straight-line rise to modern acid and electrolyte imbalance can be confirmed. If so B-ultrasonic inspection of bilateral renal increased nail normal creatinine of more support for acute renal failure diagnosis.

Chronic renal failure to pay attention to what

2008-06-18T05:26:00.001-07:00

Chronic renal failure patients should first strengthen self-care, physical activity, enhance the capacity of resistance and timely treatment of upper respiratory tract infection, Gan Ranzao removal, treatment of the disease, diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, such as hypertension, but also to prevent drugs on the kidneys Damage. Second, we must pay attention to the observation of certain physical changes: If edema, hypertension, fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, anemia, urinary and to observe the changes in the number of urine, if not more, should be done on blood, urine analysis , Urine culture and counting, the determination of kidney function, or even to do puncture the kidney and kidney biopsy imaging examination, in order to clear the cause of kidney disease, pathological changes and renal function of judgement, for kidney disease treatment and prognosis Basis. Kidney disease treatment, the treatment can be divided into general and special treatment. In general treatment, should pay attention to rest, rest depending on how the disease may be. According to the different types of diseases, the disease to take the appropriate therapeutic feeding. Infection control, removing the primary tumor, the treatment of the disease, adjustment of water and electrolyte balance, strengthen the body resistance, and so on. Special treatment, also in accordance with different types of kidney taken a different treatment.

Renal dysfunction at which several stages

2008-06-18T05:25:00.001-07:00

Chronic kidney disease caused by renal dysfunction is divided into four stages: (1) reduced ability to stage renal reserve: renal unit reduced by 20% to 50%, renal excretion and regulatory function is good, BUN and creatinine are more than the normal range, patients with asymptomatic. (2) stage renal failure: renal unit reduced by 50% to 70%, renal excretion and regulatory function decline in nocturnal enuresis, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and symptoms of anemia and kidney function poor concentration, blood urea Nitrogen and creatinine increased significantly, will have acidosis. (3) stage renal failure: renal unit to reduce 75 percent to 90 percent, nocturnal enuresis, and serious anemia and uremic poisoning symptoms of systemic, low calcium, high-phosphorus, chlorine and high hyponatremia. Metabolic acidosis obvious, but have no hyperkalemia. (4) terminal uremic stage: residual renal unit <10%,>

How to identify acute and chronic renal failure

2008-06-18T05:23:00.000-07:00

Renal failure is common clinical symptoms, sub-acute and chronic. Acute renal failure (ARF) could reasonably accurate diagnosis of treatment, often to cure or alleviate. Acute and chronic renal failure (CRF) the distinction, first, clinical diagnosis, based mainly on the length of history, information and other indicators and the other is diagnosis, renal pathology is the identification of the ARF and the CRF gold standard, but with the current national emergency renal biopsy Conditions of the hospital was not universal. Therefore, the choice of the ARF and the identification and assessment of the CRF non-invasive indicator is extremely important. We have treated Section I of the 100 cases of kidney failure patients (of which 82 cases of the renal pathology) of the clinical data analysis, results showed that: (1) disease duration is to distinguish between acute and chronic renal failure basis. CRF50 half the total of cases in the period of less than one year, of which one-third more radical onset, the disease with less than three months. Therefore, the duration of disease as a basis for judgement CRF is not particularly reliable. Literature and information Division I, the diagnosis of renal biopsy after a higher proportion of changes. (2) current domestic popularity has used "B" super-size measuring kidney. Is generally believed that the kidney volume increase seen at ARF, kidney volume narrow view of chronic renal failure. Our data suggest that both acute renal failure or slow, the real increase or reduce the kidney is only one-third each, the majority of cases of kidney normal size, the people of this part of B-measurement of the size of the kidney acute and chronic renal failure identification no help . Recently, we found that "B" super-renal measured in real terms than the thickness measurement of renal size more meaningful. (3) of nail creatinine is a non-invasive, simple screening method, the value of serum creatinine level of response three months ago. The onset or misprision of history is unknown, patients with normal kidney size, nail creatinine determination to learn three months ago renal function, its specificity of 84 percent, more than two information can be used as the cover. (4) anemia is one of the CRF clinical manifestations, has been printed in textbooks, as the ARF and the identification of one of CRF. In addition, hemolytic uremic syndrome can be caused by a severe ARF anemia, ARF acute when the expansion could lead to mild to moderate anemia. Acute interstitial nephritis acute nephritis due to a decline in promoting Red can also be expressed as anemia. Therefore, we believe that to anemia as a distinction between the ARF and the CRF indicators are not reliable. (5) increase in nocturnal enuresis, Niaobi Chong declined CRF is the clinical manifestations. I ARF cases by half in less than 1.015 Niaobi Chong, renal biopsy of the small organization is obvious between the disease, this phenomenon could explain the ARF Niaobi Chong declined. (6) urine cytology and other physical components of the examination in clinical diagnosis can not be ignored. The total number of urine in the tubular cells, necrosis cells, the type and number of categories, often prompted tubular necrosis, the more the number of its more serious illness, kidney function worse; acute interstitial nephritis, acute renal failure in the urine There eosinophil urine in the large number of red blood cells, red blood cells in particular hints of acute renal failure caused glomerulonephritis. (7) ARF particularly acute tubular necrosis, of urine, brush border antigen, urine ATP-binding protein levels to rise in the differential diagnosis. (8) the information we have failed to prompt serum calcium, phosphorus concentration on the ARF and the identification of the CRF to help.

Renal failure affect sexual function

2008-06-18T05:22:00.000-07:00

Chronic renal failure is often said to have uremia, is a serious health hazard of the disease, according to statistics, suffering from uremia 90 percent of men with penile erection or an erection can not be maintained after the erection, and often severe The degree of sexual dysfunction and the extent consistent. Chronic renal failure may be due to the following reasons in sexual dysfunction. First, the male hormone levels change. Doctors study found that men in uremic patients can testicular atrophy, blood in the water level of male hormones decline, the level of gonadotropin increased in recent years also found in the blood prolactin levels increased significantly, these hormones are abnormal Can lead to sexual dysfunction. Second, the nerve, uremia and hemodialysis patients often nervous system disorder, or uremic neuropathy, such as uremia encephalopathy. Third, because of the associated with diabetes, high blood pressure, tuberculosis, and complications such as systemic lupus erythematosus, such as anemia, abnormal calcium metabolism, electrolyte imbalance can cause sexual dysfunction. In addition, the treatment of many drugs such as anti-hypertension drugs, diuretics, as mentioned earlier, as the degree of interference function. Fourth, is the psychological factor. Uremia patients poor prognosis, patients depression, mental depression, even if dialysis, renal transplantation can only maintain their livelihood, the Chinese people but also by the impact of the financial burden may increase sexual dysfunction. Chronic renal failure caused by male sexual dysfunction treatment is difficult, hemodialysis and kidney transplantation can restore some of the patients, but the main doctors should provide advisory services, patients with psychological state of understanding, patient guidance, strengthen psychological treatment to help Patients restore sexual function.

Chen Qi nausea in patients with renal failure increased how to do

2008-06-18T05:20:00.001-07:00

Nausea and vomiting in patients with chronic renal failure is the performance of the digestive system dysfunction. As per the severity of patients with a different and therefore the number of nausea and vomiting and extent are different, but many patients with clinical doctors often complained that Chen Qi nausea or vomiting increase, which is why it «First of all, we should know because Renal failure, blood urea nitrogen increased, the intestinal bacteria in the urease urea will be broken down into ammonia and stimulate the gastrointestinal mucosa and cause nausea, vomiting, nausea and vomiting which should increase with higher blood urea nitrogen on. Renal failure, the concentration of urinary dysfunction, a lot of patients with nocturnal enuresis, the water at night because of the large number of loss, blood concentration, thus increasing the relative value of Chen Qi BUN, nausea and vomiting Chen Qi increase. Learn more knowledge, Chen Qi, drink plenty of water, added attention to moisture, so that blood will not concentrate, BUN values remained relatively stable, can be avoided Chen Qi nausea or vomiting increase in the phenomenon.

Opened the mask chronic renal failure

2008-06-18T05:16:00.000-07:00

The clinical manifestations of chronic renal failure are diverse, but the early (pre-uremia) clinical performance is not prominent, and often fatigue, dizziness, headache, nocturnal enuresis more and different degrees of anemia, when the disease increased access Late (uremia late), the body of the system corresponding symptoms may appear: (1) digestive system: uremia gastritis, colitis, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and mouth, such as a Niaowei. (2) cardiovascular system: high blood pressure, arrhythmia, heart failure, pericarditis, there may be some sick pericardial effusion. (3) Respiratory; breath a Anwei, slightly faster and deep breathing, there can be serious uremia pneumonia, pleural effusion. (4) hematopoietic system: anemia and bleeding tendency of the most common. (5) nervous system: easy fatigue, memory decline, irritability insomnia; advanced to a lethargy, Zhan language, coma and manic, and so on. (6) the skin and mucous membrane: such as pigmentation, skin itching, and so on. (7) of water, electrolyte, acid-base balance disorder: When kidney function decreased concentration, there may be more nocturnal enuresis; may also decline because of glomerular filtration rate caused Niaoshao. As sodium restriction or improper use of diuretics may appear hyponatremia, or low potassium, advanced patients can appear increased serum phosphate, calcium and reduce high-K, and with a corresponding symptoms. Should arouse the attention of the friends of chronic renal failure is not to be fooled by the illusion, because of chronic renal failure (CRF) in the early performance is not typical, but also a system of any symptoms, therefore, easily mistaken for a certain system of the disease, Especially those who do not have the obvious in patients with chronic kidney disease, such as a weakness, fatigue, physical decline, abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting or gastrointestinal bleeding symptoms of friends, as well as general weakness, looking pale, anaemia, skin itching symptoms to a doctor, often Can be mistaken for gastrointestinal diseases, cancer, aplastic anemia, peripheral neuritis, and other diseases, delayed treatment, missed the best period in the treatment of life-long regret. If the above symptoms, should be approaching the hospital for specialist expert advice, to do a more systematic examination, the diagnosis is not difficult. Should be confirmed as soon as possible after treatment.

How did it happen Breast Cancer

2008-06-16T05:50:00.000-07:00

Breast cancer is ductal breast cancer in epithelial, is a common cancer of women. In many Western countries, the incidence of breast cancer for women of the first. In China, female breast cancer accounted for the first two. According to relevant data, the incidence rate in women 23/10 million population, while the male population was only 000 0.49/10. Man breast cancer accounts for about 1% of the entire breast cancer around. Most of breast cancer occurred in 40 to 60 years old, or pre-and post-menopausal women, particularly in the 45 to 49-year-old and 60 to 64-year-old among the highest incidence rate. What is the cause of breast cancer » The incidence of breast cancer with the following factors: (1) hormone secretion disorder: the so-called hormone secretion disorder mainly refers to estrogen secretion disorder. Because the high incidence of breast cancer, aged 40 to 60-year-old woman. Stage is the women in this age of estrogen secretion disorders, estrogen is high time. As in the secretion of estrogen increase, which would make the epithelial cells of the breast ductal hyperplasia and cancerous. (2) reproductive and lactating: In recent years through a lot of investigation proved that no birth or a birth, they seldom lactating women than breast cancer occurred many times lactating, breastfeeding women and more long time. This shows that more than childbirth, breastfeeding and more likely to happen is to increase the chance of breast cancer. (3) fiber cystic breast disease: the above-mentioned such a disease, it is a pre-cancerous lesions, easily into breast cancer. (4) genetic factors: performance in a major family history of breast cancer. According to foreign data, positive family history can be expressed as two forms: as a mother suffering from breast cancer, his daughter is also a good breast cancer, breast cancer occurred in this amenorrhea, often bilateral; another for the His mother had not suffering from breast cancer, but in a family, there are at least two sisters suffering from breast cancer, this family in the incidence of breast cancer than no family history of breast cancer in the family a high incidence of 2 to 3 times, and This occurred in more than breast cancer after menopause, often unilateral.

8 attention to prevention and treatment of breast hyperplasia

2008-06-16T05:49:00.000-07:00

In recent years, with the living environment of change, increased incidence of breast hyperplasia quickly, this disease has become a major killer of urban women. Once suffering from breast hyperplasia, in addition to pain, mass, there must be emotional in patients with irritable, irritability, fear, physical functional decline, such as sexuality indifferent, menstrual disorders, physical decline, the frequency, the more pathological With gynecological diseases, endometriosis症等. This systemic failure of tackling both the symptoms and have failed to Jiuzhi the risk of breast cancer.   How to prevent suffering from breast hyperplasia, and the cured patients how to prevent cancer? » Liu Hua Hospital in Shenzhen Ping Zhenming, deputy director of the breast specialist physicians remind everyone:   1, psychological treatment is very important to human breast proliferation of psychological harm is the harm, because of a lack of a correct understanding of this disease, adverse psychological factors to stimulate concern over tension in grief, causing neurasthenia, will add to endocrine disorders, to Hyperplasia of the increase, it should lift all kinds of adverse psychological boost. The psychological endurance of the poor people should also note that little angry, and maintain emotional stability, lively and cheerful mood that is conducive to rehabilitation as early as hyperplasia.   2, change the diet to prevent obesity eat fried foods, animal fats, sweets and excessive Jinbu food, to eat more fruits and vegetables, eat more coarse grain. The best black bean, eat walnut, black sesame, black edible fungus, and mushrooms.   3, a law of life, Laoyijiehe and maintain a harmonious sexual life. Adjustable endocrine disorders, and maintain smooth stool will reduce breast pain. 4, more exercise to prevent obesity increase immunity.   5, prohibition of abuse of contraceptives containing estrogen and beauty products, do not eat with estrogen-fed chicken, beef. 6, avoid the flow of people, many breastfeeding mothers, to take preventive measures.   7, self-examination and regular review.   8, diagnosis, according to formulate a reasonable condition of treatment. At present the use of Chinese medicine specialist treatment, with breakthroughs in effect even more significant. Breast cysts such as the length of time irrespective of size, after the administration have disappeared in about two weeks. Hyperplasia of the breast promptly corrected endocrine, mass, pain, facial nerve can be eliminated, after treatment for acute mastitis can ease the pain.

Pregnant women postpartum acute mastitis prevention and treatment

2008-06-16T05:48:00.000-07:00

Experts advise: in the first days after childbirth, to ensure that as early as suck, suck ground, on-demand breast-feeding; learn how to correctly position the breast-feeding; as far as possible not to the baby sucking pacifiers, so as to avoid the impression nipple; even if not enough breast milk, but also to make full baby Suck on both sides of the breast, can increase Hey Dai Rupin. Through physical therapy to clear the local, supplemented by milking practices, can quickly ease the expansion milk, milk to the smooth, less than a week can be cured. But in a milk pool, the timely evacuation of breast, milking their mothers should have difficulties to hospital as soon as possible to prevent mastitis. As many post-natal maternal initial contact with babies, often Shoumangjiaoluan, and failed to master the skills of breast-feeding, infant Chinai do not understand the habits, often when breast-feeding will not let baby milk by exhaust, causing siltation in breast milk in the leaflet. Once in Junlie nipple, breast-feeding will cause severe pain, the full impact of maternal breast-feeding. In addition, some mothers nipple dysplasia, such as nipple invagination, but also hindered the conduct of breast-feeding. Early maternal milk contains more shedding of epithelial cells, more easily lead to the obstruction of milk, milk increased siltation. The deposition of milk and tend to make the breast tissue to reduce the vitality of the invasion of the growth of the bacteria to create favorable conditions, if not in time to clear prone to mastitis. If acute mastitis in early aggressive treatment, it can prevent the spread of inflammation, but quickly recovered.

Often in the night Dengxia high-risk women suffering from breast cancer

2008-06-16T05:47:00.000-07:00

According to epidemiological investigations and 20 animals studies, the University of Connecticut researchers proposed, in light of exposure, the brain's pineal gland at night in the secretion of melatonin can be interrupted. Therefore, the night lighting may be induced by a female breast cancer risk factors. The United States through the Harvard Medical School health nurses in the large-scale long-term follow-up study found that the female nurses often work at night and on the normal classes of women compared to the risk of breast cancer in the high 50 percent. Our survey data also shows that with a normal class of women compared to night work for women more than three years of high risk of breast cancer and 60 percent. In the blind, the blood of a particularly high concentration of melatonin, breast cancer incidence rate is very low. This phenomenon has aroused the concern of the researchers. According to epidemiological investigations and 20 animals studies, the University of Connecticut researchers proposed, in light of exposure, the brain's pineal gland at night in the secretion of melatonin can be interrupted. Therefore, the night lighting may be induced by a female breast cancer risk factors. As in the synthesis of melatonin in the presence of impurities have side effects, the researchers advocate the use of ordinary life, rather than synthetic melatonin added approach to the prevention of breast cancer. Such as: 1, at a fixed time every night to sleep. 2, the suppression of melatonin at night to avoid serving the material, such as drinking and taking β-blocker drugs. 3, the evening activities as much as possible with low light intensity lights.

Well-advanced breast cancer pain

2008-06-16T05:46:00.001-07:00

The pain in patients with advanced breast cancer is very serious, the way a lot of pain, such as drug control, surgery, nerve block, acupuncture, relaxation techniques, such as skin irritation. 1. Medication. (1) first consideration should be given aspirin, flutter Seoul ordinary income, such as pain analgesics. Most of these drugs in patients with sufficient to stop the pain, especially taking time to time, to avoid the occurrence of pain, (2) General analgesics invalid, such as morphine and pethidine available narcotic drugs, the use of the last countries have such a dose of medicine By the relaxation, only to be effective in cancer pain. 2. Surgical treatment: surgery pain of those to the brain is cut off the transmission of nerve pain pathway. Practice is spinal nerve rhizotomy or cut off the beam in the spinal cord. After the surgery, the pain disappeared, hot and cold flu and flu also will be pressure disappeared. Surgery, to patients and their families must be clearly explained. 3. Nerve block pain: drug injection nerve or nerve around the block nerve conduction of pain. Local anesthetic Cortex Periplocae of hormones used in temporary pain, phenol and alcohol injection, the pain over a long period may be extended. Its side effect is the perceived loss of all affected areas. 4. Acupuncture: Acupuncture have a certain narcotic effect on patients with advanced breast cancer has some analgesic effect. 5. Dispersion of attention: to mobilize the enthusiasm of the patients, to focus dispersed, transfer to other areas, not to pay attention to pain. This approach sometimes can stop the most intense pain. 6. Skin stimulation: The friction and temperature changes, pressure and other methods to stimulate the skin, skin nerve endings excited, to feel the pain and reduce the block.

Long-term constipation trigger breast cancer

2008-06-16T05:45:00.000-07:00

In recent years, medical workers found that not only obesity, diet and genetic breast cancer and closely related to long-term constipation can also cause women's breast cancer. University of California medical experts had 1,418 women and the secretion of milk inspection results show that the stool once a day for women 20 people in one of abnormal breast cells, and less than 2 times per week stool, 4 People will be one of abnormal breast cells. This abnormal development of breast cells Changbiaoxianwei the breast and duct epithelial dysplasia, and this proliferation is often early breast cancer lesions. Why is prone to constipation long-term breast cancer? » Toronto, Canada Cancer Institute experts found that constipation in the feces of the existence of a mutation of the original. The determination of the original mutation and cancer are now known to several similar substances. These mutations caused by the absorption by the intestine, can enter the blood circulation of its sensitive breast tissue, so that the possibility of the occurrence of breast cancer significantly increased. In order to prevent the occurrence of constipation, women in peacetime should pay attention to reasonable consumption, reduce fat intake, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as crude fiber more food. Every night before going to sleep, preferably Roufu 10-15 minutes, to stimulate the bowel movement. Every morning drink a cup of warm water or salt water desalination, can be more effective in promoting intestinal peristalsis, to defecation. Honey, sesame, jujube and other women, not only nourishing, functional beauty, but also play a role in Runchang Road-constipation can be eaten in moderation.

Vaginismus treatment

2008-06-11T01:23:00.002-07:00

(A) traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment: 1, the cause of treatment: As organic disease lesions caused by vaginismus, should be cause for treatment. To nervous patients may be taking sedatives. The non-organic gynaecological examinations genital lesions, should carry out appropriate psychological treatment, Quchu psychological concerns. 2, behavior therapy: patients with their pelvic muscles repeatedly by the "tightening - relaxation" training to achieve therapeutic purposes. 3, treatment equipment: Use steeled expansion of the vagina, the vaginal muscles gradually expanded. (2) Chinese medicine: 1, Differential Treatment: As the pathogenesis of the disease to Liver depression, liver and kidney lack-of Xu Sun, under the hot and humid-based Coke, so the treatment to Jieyu, Buxu, Qushi hot as the basic principle. (1) Ganqi blues cards [Syndrome] vaginal intercourse cramps, chest tightness with good sigh, Lianglei pain, stress, insomnia and more dreams, Moss mysterious white veins. [Treatment] Shugan Jieyu, Qi Zhi Jing. [Drugs] help consolidate Yang Dan (Dr. often experience side). (2) liver and kidney yin vacuity card [Syndrome] vaginal intercourse cramps, lumbar acid night sweats, five upset hot, Kouzaoyangan, Shehong less Moss, network breakdown. [Treatment] nourishing the liver and kidney, Wenru Run Zhijing. [Drugs] Mya Than Double (Dr. often experience side) Modified. (3)-permit the Xusun [Syndrome] vaginal intercourse cramps, decreased sexual desire, the two milk-collapse, Yaoxisuanruan, Irregular Menstruation, Jiubu pregnancy, Shezhi desalination, Moss-thin, weak pulse. [Rule of] the tune-Chong, Yijing spasm. [Drugs] really consolidate Dan (Dr. often experience side) addition and subtraction. 2, single-ST prescription: Schisandra, oysters, the keel of 10 grams, 15 grams Salvia. Shui Jianfu, a daily, on the 30th for a course of treatment. Apply to the lack of Shenyin spasm of the vagina. 3, the treatment: Osthol, Radix Aconiti of 15 grams, pepper, white moss Paper, 10 grams of the windbreak. Quzhi 500 ml water to cook, put cold, wash in sexual intercourse before the perineum.

Vaginismus sexual intercourse lead to the treatment of pain

2008-06-11T01:23:00.001-07:00

Vaginismus is before sexual intercourse or vaginal intercourse mouth and the vagina, 1 / 3 muscle groups in autonomous non-violent and persistent contraction, leading to cramps vaginal mouth shut. As the penis can not be inserted but not sexual intercourse, the penis or inserted into the vagina after a spasm, leading to the penis can not pull out. At this point, if men forced insertion or removal, will be fierce because genital friction, and the impact of a strong pain of the sexual intercourse. Vaginismus and excitement of the vagina, 1 / 3 of the upsurge and narrow the vaginal muscle contraction rhythm is completely different. The former is a pathological response of the body, while the latter is the sexual nature of the physiological process of reflection. Vaginismus is actually the body's resistance to sexual intercourse a kind of "protection" of reflection, the problem in the psychological behavior. There vaginismus Most of the women are wrong, and rigid "sex education", and "indecent" and "immorality" and of "indecent for women against men," and so on negative information already in their mind deep-rooted , Difficult to shake off. Or they have had the unfortunate experience of life, sex life and had been living in the brutal treatment, even by the unfortunate性侵害犯罪harm. In this way, in their eyes, sexual intercourse is terrible and painful. Thus, vaginismus has become a protective response to resistance to sexual intercourse. To the treatment vaginismus, the most important thing is psychological treatment, making them correct the wrong concepts about sex, and heal their psychological trauma. In the treatment of sex and the use of desensitization therapy: Let them from small to large, from shallow to deep experience and to accept the insertion of the penis, vagina of the house. So that they could gradually eliminate vaginismus, a new start a normal sex life. While in treatment, can take mild sedative (in Chinese medicine better, no side effects) treatment. Desensitization therapy: every night before going to sleep, so that he or his fingers, or some special smooth small round wooden sticks in diameter, respectively: o.5cm, 1cm, 1.5cm, 2cm, 2.5cm, 3cm. Every day with your fingers or small wooden sticks painted lubricants (adult shop on sale) inserted into the vagina, the first from the beginning. 7-10 days for the big one. About 15 minutes every day to do about. Let the vagina slowly to accommodate the habits of the insertion, so that when inserted into 3 cm of sticks do not have no time, you can conduct a normal sexual intercourse.

Vaginismus the relevant knowledge

2008-06-11T01:22:00.001-07:00

Vaginismus: vaginismus is around the vagina and mouth parts of the vagina, one-third of non-autonomous muscle spasm. Since most patients with vaginal intercourse Jing, twin, pain, it affected the normal life of life. Vaginismus may be due to vaginal injury pain I caused a natural protective reflex, repeated attacks can be a pain reflex. Vaginismus is mostly due to the spirit of psychological factors, such as children or adolescents under the influence of certain religious concepts, the formation of a negative concept. Also from the past can also be severe trauma from sexual activity, childhood or adolescence rape of women in see more. In addition, any age in the spirit of the suffering caused by sexual activity can cause vaginismus. Vaginismus the diagnosis often can be found from the history of identified leads. The patients are in serious menstrual period can not vaginal cotton Cypriots. Despite the history very much support the diagnosis, but we should conduct a detailed examination of the pelvis can be diagnosed after (such as inspection found that surround the vagina lateral part of the autonomy of the non-muscle cramps or narrow). On treatment, doctors need to vaginismus the diagnostic data, such as anatomy, and the prognosis may be the cause of such issues to his wife that the two sides, and discussed in detail the involvement vaginismus site. Like to stress that vaginismus reflection of the non-independent, because the man often mistakenly believe that this is deliberately impede patient sexual intercourse. Society should guide doctors in patients with a pelvic muscle relaxation, told the pelvic muscles in patients with tension as much as possible, maintain a few seconds to relax. In this way, patients take the initiative to strong pelvic muscle contraction, then continued contraction only because they can not enter the state of relative relaxation. This is the initiative of pelvic muscle relaxation of the most simple and effective way. It also can use a variety of plastic expansion, to further the treatment of spastic response to abnormal vaginal muscle contraction.

How is it diagnosed women vaginismus

2008-06-11T01:20:00.000-07:00

Vaginismus diagnosis is not difficult, all in sexual intercourse before or during sex, vaginal occurred involuntary spasm of the continued contraction, can be diagnosed. Vaginismus can be divided into four. Ⅰ level: vaginismus only in certain specified circumstances occur. If sexual intercourse before caressing the time is too short, brutal sexual intercourse, sexual intercourse or the environment, such as unsafe. In the vaginal muscle spasm limited to the perineal muscles and Tigang muscles. Ⅱ level: a spasm of muscles, not only confined to the perineal muscles, but spread to the entire pelvic muscles. Or in a variety of conditions can occur under vaginismus, which can not be sexual intercourse. Ⅲ grade: vaginismus not only the pelvic muscles in spasm, and the whole hip to all who could not help but raise, which is due to have taken place in the hip muscle frequent spastic contraction of the results. Because of frequent hip muscle spasm, so that sexual intercourse is impossible. Ⅳ level: a spasm, not only the hip muscle spasm of contraction, who could not help but to Shangtai buttocks and legs with incoming and strongly back the withdrawal of the body, and even yelling screaming, there panic reaction. This response is not actually caused by sexual intercourse or gynaecological examinations, but the sexual partners or close to the inspection and feeling the response. Whenever the feeling of sexual activity or to check that a panic reaction. Patients with heart very painful, often carrying on her husband's Fujiu flu but unable to overcome, and the cause it is difficult.

Vaginismus is how the case

2008-06-11T01:19:00.000-07:00

Some women living in the sex life of the Central Standing Committee in the vagina, 1 / 3 of the autonomy of the contract, so that the penis can not be inserted into Po although vaginal intercourse but pain, sexual intercourse or interrupted, and this is vaginismus cause trouble. Vaginismus in the many causes, but the lack of knowledge, of sexual life in fear of vaginal spasm occurred in the proportion of larger. Some married couples, because of the sexual knowledge, the bride in the semi-forced the situation began to sexual intercourse, sexual intercourse in the course of the minor pain, and the semen into the vagina at the strange feeling, the spirit of her high tension, the result Very prone to vaginismus. Middle-aged women over the vaginismus are not occur in couples and families, or wife because of bad feelings, no sexual interest, and even sex life is very offensive, and her husband also refused to Caocaoleshi often cause vaginismus. Being raped and her husband are not understanding women, often also have vaginismus. Her husband occasionally crude sexual impulses, may also cause some women in mildly vaginismus, there is a "disruptive vaginismus," that is, sex couples in the process, particularly true in the height of a sudden by accident Interference, not only the woman's vagina can cause cramps, the man also can cause impotence impotence. Vaginismus the treatment and prevention, with emphasis on both spouses have certain knowledge about sex. Mild vaginismus, first through mutual caressing, hugging and kissing the vagina, and so full lubrication, reached a certain sexual excitement after sexual intercourse, if there vaginismus, can be suspended, patiently waiting for the cramps disappeared again as cramps , Interrupted again, repeatedly, the general spasm can be lifted. Some people call it "desensitization therapy." For more serious vaginismus, in addition to psychological treatment, still in a doctor's guidance, for the operational practice.

Study: Early treatment of varicocele likely to retain fertility

2008-06-10T01:49:00.001-07:00

New York doctors report, the youth period of varicocele resection seems to retain the fertility and testicular growth. Columbia University's Grasberg (Kenneth I. Glassberg) and colleagues in December, "Pediatrics" magazine (Pediatrics 2004; 114:1631-1633,1669-1670) published a paper explaining that if delays of varicocele To adult rehabilitation, may lead to infertility. Carry out this operation only about half of the patients were able to restore fertility, and in adulthood are usually carried out this operation will not be reversed testicular atrophy. The author to say that the past 10 years the young people of varicocele resection of the more than in the past, however, on which patients should be treated no consensus on the patient's ability to bear children after the lack of long-term follow-up study. Therefore, the Grasberg and colleagues of 43 patients were followed up by an average of nine years, when these patients are in young people (average age 15) to treatment. 11 testicle size in a significant difference between the patients, nine people have to catch up with the growth of the other two patients two smaller testes, a bilateral resection of varicocele, after surgery have moderate growth. 18 want to be the father of patients within a year were successful. "We believe that the youth period of varicocele resection of the worst when the patient has not hurt, the best time to retain the fertility and testicular growth," the group wrote. "Inspection to find young men of varicocele should be paediatric conventional content", George Washington University doctors in the pediatric urology comment that "after the discovery of infants should immediately submitted to the pediatric urologist, to the extent possible, Objective testing and treatment. "

Treatment of varicose veins of the RF new therapies

2008-06-10T01:48:00.001-07:00

Varicose veins in his leg and suffering of both aesthetic impact. In California, San Diego at the 25 session of the United States of cardiovascular and interventional radiology at the Academic Society of the United States, Illinois, the interventional radiology expert Dr Mark Marzano and his colleagues reported using a radio frequency varicose veins Excluding the new therapy . Patients in the therapy can be carried out immediately after the normal activities, and the traditional vein stripping surgery or therapy would rest after three weeks, the scars left at the same time also larger addition of a non-surgical treatment of vascular sclerosis is through injection Radioactive material to blocking varicose veins, the normal body damage to a certain extent but also the possible recurrence of varicose veins. RF therapy in the back of the knee to make a small incision and insert the intravenous catheter, with the radio frequency catheter in the probe launched in the vein of energy and heat production so that the veins shrink and packer. As varicose veins by the saphenous vein and its branches in the blood lead to the return, the Packer leg vein may ease fatigue, pain and itching and other symptoms. In 33 of the 222 cases of hospital patients with the treatment of this radio, 95 percent have significant effects, but six months after treatment, intravenous remained closed. Plans are under way to maintain the efficacy of the treatment time for the wider study.

New micro-bubble VarisolveR safe and effective treatment of varicose veins

2008-06-10T01:47:00.000-07:00

British BTG claims that its subsidiary Provensis the company of the two pilot studies show that their new micro-bubble VarisolveR safe and effective treatment of varicose veins. Test in England and the South Manchester University A Boding Royal Hospital. Originally prepared for surgical treatment of 41 patients with moderate to severe varicose veins patients involved in the study, patients within one week to accept one or two injections of the drug treatment, all patients with the treatment the same day or the next day that is able to resume normal work. B-examination to show that the narrow varicose veins and venous flow of the abnormal blood-flow as vanish success criteria, the total efficiency of 81%, and the effect of a surgical method. The United States and Europe have more than 150 million patients with severe varicose veins in each of 4 million new patients. Manchester study for Dr. Charles McCollum of Varisolve method is full of confidence that as long as a suitable treatment of doctors, equipment and technology, external use this method in the hospital to the treatment of patients with varicose veins are obvious, but very little discomfort. Efficacy and surgical methods rather, do not produce scars healing without pain. Researchers believe, VarisolveR satisfied with the effect of therapy, from time to patient treatment, is expected to replace surgery to treat varicose veins.